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Bioenergy Implementation Plan - South-East Regional Authority

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9.6. Summary of the <strong>Bioenergy</strong> Potential of the<br />

<strong>South</strong>-<strong>East</strong> Region<br />

Table 9.7 summarises the conclusions and assumptions regarding the bioenergy resource availability in the Region:<br />

Table 9.7: Resource Availability<br />

<strong>Bioenergy</strong> Source<br />

Current<br />

Use Note 2<br />

(TJ/Year)<br />

Resources<br />

Available<br />

(TJ/Year)<br />

Current Biomass<br />

Use as % of<br />

Resource<br />

Availability<br />

Wood-chips / wood-pellets from 857 1,215 (Table 6.2) 25<br />

forestry and sawmills Note 1<br />

Woodchips from willow 0 6704 (Tables 6.7/ 6.14) 0<br />

Surplus straw from agriculture 0 1089 (Table 6.3) 0<br />

Biodiesel/PPO from OSR 15 Note 3 452 (Table 6.6) 0<br />

Biogas from pig slurry and cattle slurry 0 406 (Table 6.4/ 6.5) 0<br />

Biogas from grass 0 330 (Table 6.9) 0<br />

Bioethanol from sugar beet 0 709 (Table 6.13) 0<br />

Note 1: The current use of wood fuel is mainly wood chips and wood pellets delivered from forestry (wood chip) and sawmills<br />

(wood pellets). However, the figure for resource availability (1,215 TJ) is only based on resource assessments within forestry.<br />

Note 2: Estimated regional energy use for 2006<br />

Note 3: Total estimated energy from biofuels for the Region for 2006<br />

When combining the Region’s resources with the financial analyses of the relevant technologies, it is possible to identify<br />

areas where there is a realistic potential for increased bioenergy utilisation in the <strong>South</strong>-<strong>East</strong> Region. For market viability<br />

the following conditions must exist: demand, supply and a proven viable technology.<br />

9.6.1. Wood Chips<br />

The viability analysis suggests an attractive viability within the <strong>South</strong>-<strong>East</strong> for medium to large-scale wood chip boilers with<br />

extensive operation hours per year (circa 7,800-8,000 per annum). Furthermore, wood chip based CHP-<strong>Plan</strong>ts are viable<br />

with a suitable number of operation hours per year.<br />

The fuel demand in the industrial sector is almost equivalent to the total wood resource including willow. However, a certain<br />

fraction of the demand goes to small scale boilers and boilers with less operation hours. No detailed statistics are available<br />

with regard to the distribution of the fuel consumption on boiler sizes and operation hours.<br />

In the absence of more detailed data it was assumed that 25% of the fossil fuel consumption takes place in boilers<br />

where accelerated replacement would be financially viable; while another 25% takes place in boilers where only natural<br />

replacement would be viable. It was further assumed that the average lifetime of a fossil fuel boiler is 25 years, suggesting<br />

that 4% of boilers are replaced annually.<br />

The viability analysis suggested that a certain fraction of this potential could be in the form of CHP, but that the actual share<br />

of CHP would depend on a range of non-economic factors which have not been analysed in this study.<br />

70<br />

south-east regional authority<br />

údarás réigiúnach an Oir-DheisCIrt

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