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PDF [4833KB] - Sony

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The future of key components<br />

To reinforce its competitive strength in its core electronics business, <strong>Sony</strong> is seeking to differentiate<br />

its products by implementing a vertically integrated business model that incorporates<br />

internally produced proprietary semiconductors, modules and components. Key components<br />

include Cell, a next generation, multi-purpose microprocessor; imaging components, such as<br />

CCDs and CMOS image sensors; display components, such as LCDs and organic electroluminescence<br />

(OEL) displays; Memory Stick; optical devices; and lithium-ion batteries. These<br />

components are essential for producing highly competitive products.<br />

Cell: The next generation, multi-purpose microprocessor<br />

Differentiating products by strategic<br />

component<br />

Over the years, <strong>Sony</strong>’s ability to develop such<br />

proprietary key components as Trinitron and<br />

CCD internally has been instrumental in creating<br />

numerous appealing products, and has<br />

been the foundation of <strong>Sony</strong>’s evolution.<br />

PlayStation 2 (PS2), for example, features the<br />

EmotionEngine (EE), a 128-bit CPU incorporating<br />

highly advanced technology, and the<br />

Graphics Synthesizer (GS), a high performance<br />

image processor. Since its debut, PS2 has<br />

revolutionized the game console market. As<br />

the vital role played by EE and GS in the<br />

success of PS2 showed, highly differentiated,<br />

advanced semiconductors are essential in order<br />

to open up new markets. Currently, <strong>Sony</strong> is<br />

developing a new microprocessor, Cell, which<br />

is ideally suited for the upcoming era when<br />

the proliferation of broadband networks will<br />

enable people everywhere to enjoy highresolution<br />

images.<br />

The heart of next generation digital<br />

consumer electronics<br />

The concept behind Cell is to evolve the conventional<br />

microprocessor, which is more of a<br />

narrowband data processor that computes text<br />

and still images mainly for PCs into a broadband<br />

data processor for game consoles and<br />

high-definition televisions. Connecting several<br />

multiple processors using a home network or<br />

an IP broadband network will create a processing<br />

capability that far exceeds that of a single<br />

processor. The name Cell reflects <strong>Sony</strong>’s belief<br />

that stand-alone microprocessors will be connected<br />

through a broadband network and will<br />

evolve to become a single global processor, in<br />

the same way as organic cells combine to<br />

create a living organism. Accordingly, networkenabled<br />

devices, including consumer electronics<br />

equipped with Cell, will become a structural<br />

element of the broadband network itself.<br />

Strategic alliance with IBM and Toshiba<br />

expedites the development process<br />

In March 2001, the <strong>Sony</strong> Group reached an<br />

agreement with IBM Corporation and Toshiba<br />

Corporation to collaborate in research and<br />

development to create the architecture for a<br />

new microprocessor, Cell, which it envisions as<br />

the foundation of the next generation broadband<br />

network era. Combining their respective<br />

strengths and technologies, the three companies<br />

expect to invest more than $400 million in<br />

this project over five years. By incorporating<br />

several of today’s most advanced semiconductor<br />

manufacturing technologies, such as copper<br />

interconnects, a silicon-on-insulator (SOI)<br />

process and low-K dielectric material, the<br />

project aims to create a microprocessor that is,<br />

in effect, a supercomputer on a chip.<br />

Investment to facilitate production of<br />

semiconductors for 65 nanometer process<br />

technology—the most advanced in the world<br />

Preparations are under way to fabricate Cell<br />

and a variety of media processors in three<br />

locations: <strong>Sony</strong>’s Nagasaki Fab; an IBM manufacturing<br />

facility in East Fishkill, New York; and<br />

a Toshiba manufacturing facility in Oita, Japan.<br />

In the fiscal year ended March 31, 2004, the<br />

<strong>Sony</strong> Group recorded capital expenditure of<br />

about ¥69.0 billion for the first stage of<br />

construction of a mass-production facility for<br />

semiconductors that use 65 nanometer (one<br />

nanometer equals 1/1,000 of a micrometer)<br />

process technology. Additional capital expenditure<br />

of about ¥120.0 billion is planned for the<br />

second stage of construction, beginning in the<br />

fiscal year ending March 31, 2005. Trial operations<br />

at each of the three locations are scheduled<br />

to commence during the first half of<br />

2005. Combined monthly production capacity<br />

of the three facilities for 300mm wafers is<br />

expected to be approximately 15,000 wafers.<br />

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