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PDF [4833KB] - Sony

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES<br />

<strong>Sony</strong>’s financial policy is to secure adequate<br />

liquidity and financing for its operations and to<br />

maintain the strength of its balance sheet.<br />

<strong>Sony</strong>’s mid-term fund requirements are expected<br />

to increase due to restructuring charges<br />

and investments in research, development and<br />

capital expenditures for key devices, including<br />

next generation broadband microprocessors.<br />

These increases in expenses and investments<br />

are part of the fundamental reform plan,<br />

Transformation 60, which is being undertaken<br />

across the entire <strong>Sony</strong> Group and was started<br />

in the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2003 (refer<br />

to “Issues Facing <strong>Sony</strong> and Management’s<br />

Responses to those Issues” and “Forecast of<br />

Consolidated Results” below).<br />

In regards to the funding requirements that<br />

arise from this business strategy, working<br />

capital needs, repayment of existing debt, and<br />

all its other capital needs, <strong>Sony</strong> believes that it<br />

can maintain sufficient liquidity and financial<br />

flexibility through operating cash flow and<br />

cash and cash equivalents, its ability to procure<br />

necessary funds from the financial and capital<br />

markets, its commitment lines with banks, and<br />

other means.<br />

Depreciation and amortization<br />

(Billion ¥)<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

02 03 04<br />

*Year ended March 31<br />

* Including amortization expenses for intangible assets<br />

and for deferred insurance acquisition costs<br />

Capital expenditures (additions to property, plant<br />

and equipment)<br />

(Billion ¥)<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

02 03 04<br />

*Year ended March 31<br />

CAPITAL RESOURCES<br />

<strong>Sony</strong> Corporation, SGTS, a <strong>Sony</strong> finance<br />

subsidiary in the U.K., and <strong>Sony</strong> Capital<br />

Corporation (“SCC”), a <strong>Sony</strong> finance subsidiary<br />

in the U.S., procure funds from the financial<br />

and capital markets.<br />

In order to meet long-term funding requirements,<br />

<strong>Sony</strong> Corporation utilizes its access to<br />

global equity and bond markets. In December<br />

2003, <strong>Sony</strong> Corporation issued 250 billion yen<br />

in euro yen zero coupon convertible bonds,<br />

due in 2008. The purpose of the issuance was<br />

to acquire funds for the growth strategy component<br />

of Transformation 60. <strong>Sony</strong> has a shelf<br />

registration of 200 billion yen in the Japanese<br />

domestic bond market, of which there was no<br />

outstanding balance as of March 31, 2004.<br />

In order to meet the working capital requirements<br />

of the Group, <strong>Sony</strong> maintains commercial<br />

paper (“CP”) programs and medium-term<br />

note (“MTN”) programs through SGTS and<br />

SCC. SGTS maintains a CP program for both<br />

the U.S. and Euro CP markets, and a CP program<br />

in the Japanese CP market. SCC maintains<br />

a CP program in the U.S. market. As of<br />

March 31, 2004, the total amount of these CP<br />

programs was 1,873.4 billion yen. During the<br />

fiscal year ended March 31, 2004, the largest<br />

month-end outstanding balance of CP at <strong>Sony</strong><br />

was 200.1 billion yen in November 2003.<br />

There was no outstanding balance of CP as of<br />

March 31, 2004.<br />

Regarding MTNs, SGTS maintains a Euro<br />

MTN program, while SCC maintains a Rule<br />

144A U.S. MTN program. The total amount of<br />

these MTN programs as of March 31, 2004<br />

was 845.2 billion yen, and the total outstanding<br />

balance was approximately 60.5 billion<br />

yen. SCC maintains another Euro MTN program<br />

apart from these MTN programs shown<br />

above, but <strong>Sony</strong> does not intend to utilize this<br />

program for future financing requirements as<br />

<strong>Sony</strong> intends to concentrate its Euro MTN programs<br />

at SGTS.<br />

LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT AND<br />

COMMITMENT LINES<br />

<strong>Sony</strong> defines its liquidity sources as (a) cash,<br />

cash equivalents and time deposits, and (b)<br />

committed lines of credit contracted with<br />

financial institutions rated “C” or above in<br />

Bank Financial Strength ratings from Moody’s.<br />

<strong>Sony</strong>’s basic policy is to maintain liquidity equal<br />

to at least 100 percent of the sum of a) the<br />

amount of average monthly sales and b) the<br />

amount of the largest expected monthly debt<br />

redemption during the fiscal year. Although its<br />

working capital needs have a general tendency<br />

to grow in the third quarter (from October to<br />

December), <strong>Sony</strong> believes that this policy is<br />

sufficient to meet its working capital requirements<br />

for any given fiscal year.<br />

On March 31, 2004, the amount of liquidity<br />

sources, as defined by <strong>Sony</strong>, held by consolidated<br />

<strong>Sony</strong> excluding <strong>Sony</strong> Life., <strong>Sony</strong> Assurance,<br />

and <strong>Sony</strong> Bank was 1,118.0 billion yen.<br />

Of this total, cash, cash equivalents and time<br />

deposits were 601.1 billion yen and contracts<br />

for commitment lines with banks rated “C” or<br />

above totaled approximately 516.9 billion yen,<br />

of which the unused amount was approximately<br />

515.6 billion yen. <strong>Sony</strong> also has additional<br />

commitment lines supporting its<br />

operational needs with some financial institutions,<br />

which have Moody’s financial strength<br />

ratings of “C” or below, and these lines<br />

amount to approximately 302.8 billion yen.<br />

Refer to Note 11 of the Consolidated Financial<br />

Statements for the total amount of commitment<br />

lines regardless of Moody’s financial<br />

strength rating for the fiscal year ended March<br />

31, 2004.<br />

In general, there are no restrictions on how<br />

<strong>Sony</strong>’s borrowings can be used except that<br />

some borrowings may not be used to acquire<br />

securities listed on a U.S. exchange or traded<br />

over-the-counter in U.S., and use of such borrowing<br />

must comply with the rules and regulations<br />

issued by authorities such as the Board of<br />

Governors of the Federal Reserve Board.<br />

79

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