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biologia - Studia

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CHARACTERIZATION OF ALPHA-AMYLASE FROM BACILLUS SUBTILIS STRAIN<br />

Enzymatic activity of the raw enzymatic preparation and of the purified<br />

enzyme preparation<br />

Table 3.<br />

Temperature<br />

( O C)<br />

Raw extract<br />

OD<br />

Control<br />

OD<br />

Sample<br />

Activity<br />

OD<br />

Control<br />

Purified preparation<br />

OD<br />

Sample<br />

Activity<br />

20 0.56 0.215 0.7392857 0.385 0.178 0.645195<br />

30 0.565 0.16 0.860177 0.379 0.16 0.693404<br />

40 0.558 0.11 0.9634409 0.382 0.132 0.78534<br />

50 0.56 0.122 0.9385714 0.372 0.138 0.754839<br />

60 0.58 0.132 0.9268966 0.378 0.156 0.704762<br />

Enzymatic activity (U/ml/min)<br />

raw<br />

purified<br />

Temperature ( O C)<br />

Fig. 3. Evolution of the alpha-amylase activity.<br />

This phenomenon can be explained by an incomplete precipitation of the<br />

alpha-amylase in the raw extract and on the other hand by the presence of starch<br />

rests in the raw extract, which influenced the experiment. Analysing the figure, we<br />

observe also that the enzymatic activity of the of the raw extract seems to remain<br />

approximatively at the same value, between 40 and 60 0 C.<br />

127

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