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<strong>Samriddhi</strong> Project Document<br />

rural areas and expand their services for rural producers in terms of technical advice and<br />

knowledge, delivered through the LSPs.<br />

The LSPs play a crucial role in distributing the knowledge from the government extension<br />

agencies to the individual farmers and rural MSEs. Through policy dialogue, the project works<br />

towards the recognition of the importance of the LSPs as a link to reach the communities by the<br />

line agencies. In the project’s vision, the line agencies are committed to build their capacity and<br />

provide them with knowledge and information.<br />

As a first step towards the institutionalisation of the local service provision market, the LSPs<br />

have formed associations (SPAs) consisting of different types of LSPs in all Upazillas covered<br />

by the project. The SPAs are seen as the key players in leading the local service provision.<br />

They are the appropriate actor to establish linkages between their members and government<br />

agencies and private companies for capacity building and input procurement. On the other<br />

hand, they have the capacities to effectively and efficiently organise service transactions at local<br />

level. Furthermore, the SPAs strengthen the commercial attitude of their members and are<br />

engaged in the promotion of their business at community and Union level. They also contribute<br />

to expand the outreach of LSPs to new groups and people.<br />

CBOs and MSEs are still financially supported by the project to buy services from LSPs / SPAs.<br />

Usually, the project supports training, i.e. it contributes to the service fees of LSPs when the<br />

CBOs or cluster platforms organise learning sessions at community level. This support will be<br />

phased out in the planned phase.<br />

In order to facilitate the SPAs to get access to capacity building support for the LSPs, the project<br />

established a number of regional resource pools (RRP). The RRPs will continue to contribute to<br />

the strengthening of local service providers’ skills, as well as providing them with up-to-date<br />

information. The pools will be extended to local extension agents and increasingly include<br />

private sector actors. At the same time they will become more informal, taking the form of a pool<br />

of experts and less of a formalised platform. The project will still play a role of facilitation<br />

between SPAs and resource pools, but will withdraw its support in the medium term.<br />

Other market actors<br />

Besides the local MSEs and LSPs, other market actors like buyers, trader associations, input<br />

companies, processors and retailers play an important role to rural economic activities more<br />

viable and to strengthen rural value chains. During the last phase, the market actors have<br />

become key partners of the project. They took over some functions that were previously<br />

exclusively ensured by the project such as technical training of producers, information on quality<br />

inputs, demonstration plots, establishment of collection centres, provision of market information,<br />

etc. Some of the companies have established contracts with producers ensuring the provision of<br />

inputs and buy-back guarantees.<br />

So far, the projects sustain the linkages between producers and market actors, though a few of<br />

them have established or maintain direct links without the involvement of project. In the future,<br />

the project will increasingly work in partnership with market actors since they are a vital part of<br />

the market system.<br />

Intercooperation Bangladesh Page 14

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