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Boxoffice-December.17.1955

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:<br />

16mm Decision Called<br />

Of 'Greatest Importance<br />

NEW YORK-^udge Leon R. Yankwich's<br />

decision in the 16mm case was "of the<br />

greatest importance in industry history,"<br />

Herman M. Levy,<br />

Herman Levy<br />

Theatre Owners of<br />

America general<br />

counsel, declares in a<br />

"digest" of the case<br />

j.^ s^"*' xiiv<br />

*° ^^' members.<br />

^ fji If the Department of<br />

^»^ ^i' Justice had won the<br />

decision, he states,<br />

thousands of small<br />

theatres would have<br />

been compelled to close<br />

and some of the major<br />

distributors would have<br />

gone into the red. In<br />

this he agrees with testimony given diu:ing<br />

the trial by Spyros P. Skouras, president of<br />

20th Century-Pox.<br />

In the course of his testimony, Skouras replied<br />

to a question by Judge Yankwich a.s to<br />

what would happen to small exhibitors, generally,<br />

if a general policy of quick distribution<br />

of motion pictures to television, omitting<br />

the value of remakes and reissues, were<br />

adopted.<br />

Skouras' response was: "A majority of the<br />

small theatres of America would close their<br />

doors. At least eight to ten thousand."<br />

Levy puts emphasis on this statement by<br />

saying<br />

"Then, Mr. Skoiu-as, in answer to questions<br />

by his company's attorney, Mr. Mitchell,<br />

stated that the margin of profit of the 'small<br />

theatre' is, at present, very small; that the<br />

impact of television on the 'small theatre' was<br />

great; that the 'small theatre' is a 'struggling'<br />

industry; that, if it were not for the federal<br />

admissions tax reduction, many more theatres<br />

would have closed; that widescreen development,<br />

'such as Cinemascope,' played a<br />

part in helping the small theatres, but not<br />

sufficient so that we can say that the small<br />

theatres of America can be saved, if the entertainment<br />

that they sell with admission<br />

later on is offered to the public gratis."<br />

Levy said the court's decision "discloses a<br />

''—And Now It Is Time,"<br />

Comments Herman Levy<br />

After pointing out the testimony of<br />

Spyros P. Skouras in which he said the<br />

loss of small theatre revenue would put<br />

20th Century-Fox into the red, Herman<br />

Levy commented:<br />

"And now it is time for all other distribution<br />

company presidents to revaluate<br />

their opinions of the position of importance<br />

of the small theatres to their companies<br />

and to the industry, to recognize<br />

Up to this point, all<br />

their sad plight, and to cffcr major relief.<br />

that the small theatre<br />

owner has been confronted with is<br />

demands for prohibitive film rental, untenable<br />

conditions of licensing, and callous<br />

indifference to his welfare and continued<br />

existence. He is the 'forgotten man' of<br />

the industry."<br />

complete understanding by the judge of the<br />

industry and of the problems confronting it<br />

at the times in question. It is fortunate, too,<br />

that the 'memorandum of decision' is so well,<br />

so clear, and so understandably written. It<br />

is highly recommended for reading, in its<br />

entirety, to all people in the industry."<br />

In his closing paragraph Levy wrote:<br />

"We of TOA take this opportunity to express<br />

our thanks and appreciation to those<br />

defendants who decided, as they should have,<br />

to battle with force, with logic and with intelligence,<br />

this attempt by the federal government<br />

to intrude on legitimate business enterprise."<br />

The digest also details D. of J. arguments.<br />

Allied Artists Extends<br />

Revolving Fund Pact<br />

HOLLYWOOD—Allied Artists has signed<br />

an agreement extending until Jan. 1,<br />

1957, its<br />

present loan commitment with the Security-<br />

First National Bank of Los Angeles, in participation<br />

with Bankers Trust Co. of New<br />

York, it was announced Tuesday (13) by Steve<br />

Broidy. AA president, and George D. Burrows,<br />

executive vice-president and treasurer.<br />

The new agreement provides for a revolving<br />

loan of a maximum of $2,500,000 and permits<br />

guarantees up to $600,000 covering bank<br />

loans to producers releasing through AA. The<br />

previous loan arrangement allowed maximum<br />

borrowing of $1,750,000 and guarantees of<br />

$500,000.<br />

Morris Goodman Named<br />

As Lacy Kastner's Aide<br />

NEW YORK—Lacy W. Kastner, president<br />

of Columbia Pictures International, has<br />

named Morris Goodman as his aide on sales<br />

and distribution throughout the world. Goodman<br />

recently gave up his post as sales manager<br />

for Columbia in Continental Europe and<br />

the Middle East with headquarters in Paris.<br />

Columbia Goodman headed<br />

Before joining<br />

Republic's foreign operation for over a decade.<br />

In July 1945 he left Republic to take a special<br />

a.ssigrunent as the industry's representative<br />

attached to the U. S. Department of State in<br />

Germany and Austria where he functioned as<br />

special consultant in connection with the<br />

government's program to rehabilitate the film<br />

industries in both countries.<br />

Kerman Buys Out Interest<br />

Of Felder in 11 Firms<br />

NEW YORK—Moe Kerman has bought out<br />

the interests of Joe Felder in 11 companies,<br />

ending as association that had lasted 11 years.<br />

Kerman will continue to operate them. He<br />

left at the weekend for the coast in search<br />

of new product.<br />

The companies are : Favorite Films, Savoy<br />

Films, Tudor Pictures, Allied Films, Congress<br />

Films, Favorite Attractions, Zenith Features.<br />

Monarch pnims. Regal Television Pictures,<br />

Emblem Television Pictures and Mutual<br />

Productions.<br />

FAMILY-FILM AWARD—Roger H.<br />

Lewis, left. United .\rtists national director<br />

of advertising, publicity and exploitation,<br />

receives the Parents' Magazine<br />

award for "Heidi and Peter" as the outstanding<br />

film for January from Philip<br />

Willcox, director of motion picture relations<br />

for the magazine.<br />

Air Force in Zanesville<br />

'Court-Martial' Premieres<br />

ZANESVILLE, OHIO—The Air Force joined<br />

in a salute to the memory of Gen. William<br />

Mitchell by sending a fUght of jet planes<br />

over this city during the premiere ceremonies<br />

for "The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell,'<br />

starring Gary Cooper, Wednesday (14).<br />

An Air Force color guard also marched in a<br />

parade, part of the three-day program to<br />

welcome Hollywood stars and to celebrate<br />

the first world premiere here.<br />

Walter Brennan and George O'Hanlon, Tab<br />

Hunter, Natalie Wood. Ann Robinson, Gon<br />

zalez Gonzalez, Fred Clark and Benay Venura<br />

were among those who made personal appear<br />

ances. The openings took place in two houses,<br />

the Liberty and the Waller.<br />

Warner Bros, staged the premiere here because<br />

Zanesville residents purchased more<br />

Christmas seals proportionately than any<br />

other city during the opening week of the<br />

campaign. Dale Tysinger, manager here for<br />

the Shea circuit, carried on a communitywide<br />

promotion urging residents to buy seals so<br />

that the premiere could be obtained for the<br />

town. Home office circuit officials consider<br />

it a top public relations job for the industry<br />

and for the local theatres.<br />

Podhorzer Plans Talks on<br />

Co-production in Germany<br />

NEW YORK—After two months of discussion<br />

with five leaders of the German film<br />

industry, Munio Podhorzer, president of<br />

United German Film Enterprises, says he has<br />

outlined a plan for stimulating distribution<br />

of German pictures in this country and for<br />

encouragement of co-production deals in Germany.<br />

Those with whom he conferred were: Dr.<br />

Guenter Schwarz. head of the German Export<br />

Union; Carol Hellman, general manager<br />

of Omnia; Guenther Stapenhorst of Carlton<br />

Studio; Walter Koppel of Real Film Studios<br />

and also head of the German Film Producers<br />

Ass'n, and Herbert O. Horn of Neue Film<br />

Verleih.<br />

Podhorzer will leave soon for Germany for<br />

further discussions with producers.<br />

14<br />

BOXOFFICE<br />

:<br />

: December 17, 1955

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