Equipment for Rational Securing of Cargo on Railway ... - Vinnova
Equipment for Rational Securing of Cargo on Railway ... - Vinnova
Equipment for Rational Securing of Cargo on Railway ... - Vinnova
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MariTerm AB 2004-01-30 jvgRASLA<br />
Shunting<br />
Vertical accelerati<strong>on</strong><br />
(m/s 2 )<br />
Transverse accelerati<strong>on</strong><br />
(m/s 2 )<br />
L<strong>on</strong>gitudinal accelerati<strong>on</strong><br />
(m/s 2 )<br />
Values taken from<br />
general guidelines<br />
Values derived from calculati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
N<strong>on</strong>e hump and fly 0 3.8 6.1<br />
N<strong>on</strong>e hump and fly -3.0 2.9 -<br />
Hump and fly 0 3.8 15.4<br />
According to the general UIC:s guidelines a securing arrangement should be designed <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
following accelerati<strong>on</strong>s:<br />
Shunting<br />
Vertical accelerati<strong>on</strong><br />
(m/s 2 )<br />
Transverse accelerati<strong>on</strong><br />
(m/s 2 )<br />
L<strong>on</strong>gitudinal accelerati<strong>on</strong><br />
(m/s 2 )<br />
Values taken from<br />
general guidelines<br />
Values derived from calculati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
N<strong>on</strong>e hump and fly 0 - 10<br />
N<strong>on</strong>e hump and fly -3.0 5 -<br />
Hump and fly 0 - 40<br />
The largest allowed transverse accelerati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the specific nail guidelines reaches about 60%<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the general UIC requirements. Corresp<strong>on</strong>ding <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the l<strong>on</strong>gitudinal accelerati<strong>on</strong> is about<br />
40% <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> hump and fly shunting and 60% <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> n<strong>on</strong>e hump and fly.<br />
5.3 Cross Lashings<br />
5.3.1 Purpose<br />
The purpose <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this analysis is to calculate how large accelerati<strong>on</strong>s a securing arrangement<br />
can withstand when it is designed according to the UIC:s guidelines (RIV Appendix II,<br />
Secti<strong>on</strong> 1, 5.4.4). The maximum load <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the lashings is c<strong>on</strong>sidered to be half <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its breaking<br />
strength, which gives a safety factor <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2. The figure below shows an example where the<br />
cargo is secured by cross lashings.<br />
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