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Sea Launch User's Guide

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Cooling air<br />

From encapsulation to launch, conditioned air is provided to the payload<br />

fairing volume. The cooling air flows from an entry on the side of the<br />

payload fairing to the aft end, where it exits through one-way valves on<br />

the payload structure. Conditioned air capabilities are described in detail<br />

in section 5.<br />

Thermal insulation<br />

External thermal insulation protects the payload fairing structure and<br />

limits the interior payload fairing surface temperatures. Payload fairing<br />

jettison is constrained to a time sufficient to ensure that the maximum<br />

dispersed free molecular heating (FMH) never exceeds spacecraft requirements.<br />

The customer can tailor the time of payload fairing jettison<br />

(and associated maximum FMH). The thermal environments are described<br />

in section 5.<br />

Interface skirt (IS)<br />

The IS joins the payload fairing to the Block DM-SL and also supports<br />

the spacecraft loads through the spacecraft adapter and payload structure.<br />

The IS is constructed of aluminum with integral stiffeners (see fig. 2-9).<br />

The IS is 0.81 m (2.6 ft) long and accommodates the transition from a<br />

3.715 m (12.2 ft) diameter on the Block DM-SL to a 4.15 m (13.6 ft) diameter<br />

on the payload fairing.<br />

265807J3-067R2<br />

Figure 2-9. Payload Unit Interface Skirt<br />

REV B D688-10009-1 2-15

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