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Sea Launch User's Guide

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5.9 Contamination<br />

Overview<br />

Contamination of the spacecraft by the launch vehicle is addressed in all<br />

phases of the mission. These include:<br />

• <strong>Launch</strong> vehicle hardware that comes in contact with the spacecraft<br />

environment has been designed, manufactured, and tested to<br />

meet strict contamination control guidelines regarding materials<br />

outgassing, cleanability, particle generation, corrosion, and wear.<br />

• Integration is performed in controlled (class 100,000) clean room<br />

environments, including spacecraft standalone testing, payload<br />

accommodation preparations, and spacecraft encapsulation.<br />

• After encapsulation, the spacecraft environment is ensured by the<br />

maintenance of a continuous clean air purge to the payload fairing.<br />

• The design of the payload structure isolates the spacecraft from<br />

most on-orbit outgassing sources, such as the flight avionics<br />

hardware and the Block DM-SL.<br />

• <strong>Launch</strong> Vehicle plume impingement on the spacecraft is minimized<br />

by physical barriers and flight design restrictions.<br />

Contamination<br />

control documents<br />

Contamination control practices at the payload accommodation factory are<br />

documented in the Contamination Control Plan and Specification for <strong>Sea</strong><br />

<strong>Launch</strong> Operations at <strong>Sea</strong>ttle, Boeing document D688-10150-1.<br />

Processing of the payload accommodation is conducted in accordance<br />

with the environmental controls and operational requirements documented<br />

in the Contamination Control Plan for <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Launch</strong> Home Port Operations<br />

Through <strong>Launch</strong> Operations, Boeing document D688-10151-1.<br />

The Generic Payload Contamination Analysis, Boeing document<br />

D688-10131-1, is a comprehensive analysis of contamination deposition<br />

on the spacecraft from all ground processing and launch vehicle sources.<br />

REV B D688-10009-1 5-25

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