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English Grammar Drills

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Noun Clauses 105<br />

9. My friends were trying to guess they would pick which one.<br />

10. I had no idea about we should do what.<br />

11. I voted for whom is nobody’s business but mine.<br />

12. They had to say what about the economy was pretty convincing.<br />

13. The car was parked they said it would be where.<br />

14. You will be tested only on you have learned what in this class.<br />

15. John gave Mary what for her birthday came as a complete surprise to her.<br />

Probably the most common error that nonnative speakers make when they use wh- clauses<br />

is that they mistakenly use the inverted verb word order of information questions. Since information<br />

questions are much more common than wh- clauses, it is natural that many nonnative<br />

speakers associate all wh- words with the inverted verb word order used in information questions.<br />

Here are some examples, first with an information question, then a wh- clause mistakenly<br />

using the same question word order, and finally the correct wh- clause word order. The wh- word<br />

is in italics, and the verb (or first verb if there is more than one) is in bold:<br />

Information question: Who is that man?<br />

Incorrect wh- clause: X I know who is that man.<br />

Correct wh- clause: I know who that man is.<br />

Information question: Where are we going?<br />

Incorrect wh- clause: X I know where are we going.<br />

Correct wh- clause: I know where we are going.<br />

Information question: Whom should we ask?<br />

Incorrect wh- clause: X I know whom should we ask.<br />

Correct wh- clause: I know whom we should ask.

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