English Grammar Drills

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Answer Key 307 Chapter 9 Exercise 9.1 1. future perfect 2. present perfect 3. future 4. present perfect 5. past 6. future progressive 7. present progressive 8. future 9. present perfect 10. present perfect 11. present perfect progressive 12. present progressive 13. future perfect 14. past perfect progressive 15. present perfect progressive 16. future perfect progressive 17. future perfect 18. present perfect 19. future perfect progressive 20. future perfect Exercise 9.2 1. habitual 2. timeless 3. timeless 4. habitual 5. timeless 6. habitual 7. timeless 8. timeless 9. timeless 10. timeless 11. timeless 12. timeless 13. timeless 14. habitual 15. timeless Exercise 9.3 1. left 2. has lost 3. has sung 4. has had 5. moved 6. have lived 7. lost 8. landed 9. went 10. has permitted 11. showed 12. have complained 13. fell 14. have driven 15. drove Exercise 9.4 1. had suffered; happened 2. had received; decided 3. had made; called 4. wrote; had solved 5. had gone; got 6. had stopped; shoveled 7. had let; dashed 8. had experienced; requested 9. had written; went 10. had read; began 11. had continued; got 12. had vacationed; had 13. had waited; closed 14. were; had removed 15. settled; had offered Exercise 9.5 1. will have hardened; get 2. will have cleared; leave/have left 3. will have starved; brings 4. will have walked; arrives/has arrived 5. will have forgotten; finishes/has finished 6. will have locked; have cleared 7. will have wondered; caused/has caused 8. will have filled; locates/has located 9. will have completed; finishes/has finished 10. will have furnished; moved/have moved Exercise 9.6 1. is encountering 2. unlocks; stative 3. doubts; stative 4. is parking 5. costs; stative 6. deserve; stative 7. are visiting 8. is altering 9. want; stative 10. is undergoing 11. doubt; stative 12. consists; stative 13. is confirming 14. are struggling 15. belongs; stative 16. is commanding 17. is cooperating 18. suits; stative 19. is conveying 20. are waiting
308 Answer Key Exercise 9.7 1. was baking 2. was walking 3. was grading 4. were living 5. were controlling Chapter 10 Exercise 10.1 1. vi; broke with a loud crash. 2. vt; broke the window. 3. vi; melted in the toaster oven. 4. vi; dripped all night long. 5. vi; spoke at the meeting. 6. vi; was practicing on the athletic field. 7. vi; rang for several days after the accident. 8. vi; will retire at the end of next year. 9. vi; tore when I tried to bend it. 10. vi; counted in the election. 11. vt; counted the ballots. 12. vi; succeeded despite all of our misgivings. 13. vi; have declined over the past decade. 14. vi; laughed uproariously at the cartoons. 15. vi; spread slowly across the floor. Exercise 10.2 1. They heard what you said./it 2. The lawyers confirmed that we needed to consult a patent attorney./it 3. They emphasized always being on time to meetings./it 4. I anticipated having to get a taxi to get to work on time./it 5. We finally chose to look for a new apartment closer to our jobs./it 6. The contract specified that all the work had to be finished by June 30./it 7. We resumed what we had been doing before we had to stop./it 8. The audience appreciated how well they had performed./it 9. We looked into taking a vacation in Mexico this summer./it 10. You need to be more careful in the future./it 11. The witness swore that the defendant had not been at the scene./it 12. I couldn’t resist making fun of such a ridiculous idea./it 13. Nobody could understand his excited shouting./it 14. Finally we recovered what we had initially invested in the company./it 15. Please forgive what I said earlier./it Exercise 10.3 1. my parents/them; I dropped them off at the station. 2. the message/it; Jordan wrote it down on a slip of paper. 3. the report/it; He looked it over carefully. 4. the next course/it; The waiter brought it in promptly. 5. the memo/it; Susan read it back to me. 6. the answer/it; I looked it up on Google. 7. all the complexities/them; George thought them through very carefully. 8. all the major points/them; We talked them over before the meeting. 9. my stolen bicycle/it; Finally, I got it back from the police station. 10. her troubles/them; She poured them out to her closest friend. 11. the kids’ toys/them; We picked them up quickly. 12. the company’s generous offer/it; Albert turned it down regretfully. 13. all the loose ends/them; I put them together in a neat package. 14. their company/it; Our company is taking it over in a friendly merger. 15. his case/it; The lawyer summed it up simply and forcefully.
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR DRILLS
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR DRILLS Mark Lester
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Contents Preface . . . . . . . . .
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Preface This book focuses on the gr
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PART 1 Noun Phrases
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1 Nouns Proper and common nouns The
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Count nouns Nouns 5 Most count noun
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Nouns 7 Singular fly toy Plural fli
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Nouns 9 on the pronunciation of the
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Nouns 11 thief wolf thieves wolves
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Nouns 13 cheese (noncount): cheese
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Nouns 15 that the -s’ with these
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Nouns 17 Exercise 1.7 Write the plu
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Adjectives 19 1. It always immediat
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Adjectives 21 3. fast/all fast: all
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Adjectives 23 -Y Base Comparative S
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Adjectives 25 13. physical 14. stra
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3 Articles Articles are by far the
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Articles 29 The use of the definite
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Articles 31 In the first example, w
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Articles 33 This is the first time
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Articles 35 4. Go down Elm Street a
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Articles 37 1. When the speaker doe
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Articles 39 Exercise 3.6 Fill in th
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Articles 41 Dogs are usually protec
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Articles 43 4. Can you get bread an
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Post-Noun Modifiers 45 The tall you
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Post-Noun Modifiers 47 beyond betwe
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Post-Noun Modifiers 49 As you can s
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Post-Noun Modifiers 51 We interview
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Post-Noun Modifiers 53 In this sent
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Post-Noun Modifiers 55 In the follo
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Post-Noun Modifiers 57 13. The key
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Post-Noun Modifiers 59 12. They ide
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Post-Noun Modifiers 61 1. The Shake
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Post-Noun Modifiers 63 1. By far th
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Post-Noun Modifiers 65 Since we typ
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5 Pronouns In this chapter we will
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Pronouns 69 Object Him: Her: It: Th
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Pronouns 71 Subject: Object: Comple
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Pronouns 73 Of the two solutions, t
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Reflexive pronouns Pronouns 75 Refl
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Pronouns 77 4. I told them that I w
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Pronouns 79 4. I couldn’t help sm
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Gerunds and Infinitives 81 Exercise
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Gerunds and Infinitives 83 it Don
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Gerunds and Infinitives 85 Gerund:
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Gerunds and Infinitives 87 Infiniti
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Gerunds and Infinitives 89 13. The
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7 Noun Clauses Noun clauses are dep
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Noun Clauses 93 Predicate nominativ
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Noun Clauses 95 1. That it was over
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Noun Clauses 97 3. The experiment t
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Wh- clauses Noun Clauses 99 The sec
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Noun Clauses 101 it The question is
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Noun Clauses 103 When we hear or re
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Noun Clauses 105 9. My friends were
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Noun Clauses 107 5. They were natur
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PART 2 Verb Phrases
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8 Basic Verb Forms This chapter dea
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Basic Verb Forms 113 We can show th
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Present tense Basic Verb Forms 115
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Basic Verb Forms 117 The third-pers
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Basic Verb Forms 119 16. show 17. f
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Basic Verb Forms 121 12. approach 1
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Basic Verb Forms 123 Base hop rob r
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Present participle Basic Verb Forms
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Basic Verb Forms 127 fly freeze hid
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9 Verb Tenses This chapter deals wi
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Verb Tenses 131 Been is a helping v
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Verb Tenses 133 The present tense i
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Verb Tenses 135 The use of the past
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Verb Tenses 137 past tense present
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Verb Tenses 139 The audience took t
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Verb Tenses 141 The train leave the
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Verb Tenses 143 The practical diffe
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Verb Tenses 145 12. The design cons
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Future progressive Verb Tenses 147
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Simple Verb Complements 149 In this
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Simple Verb Complements 151 The old
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Simple Verb Complements 153 it I ne
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Simple Verb Complements 155 Even mo
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Simple Verb Complements 157 The obv
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Simple Verb Complements 159 14. We
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Simple Verb Complements 161 3. The
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Simple Verb Complements 163 14. Our
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Simple Verb Complements 165 1. The
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11 Multiple Verb Complements A comp
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Multiple Verb Complements 169 6. Pa
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Multiple Verb Complements 171 1. My
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Multiple Verb Complements 173 In bo
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Multiple Verb Complements 175 8. Th
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Multiple Verb Complements 177 He dr
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Multiple Verb Complements 179 8. Th
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Multiple Verb Complements 181 That
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Multiple Verb Complements 183 Even
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Multiple Verb Complements 185 causa
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Multiple Verb Complements 187 Exerc
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Multiple Verb Complements 189 Objec
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Multiple Verb Complements 191 14. I
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Adverbs 193 3. now 4. also 5. even
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Adverbs 195 honest jealous last qui
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Adverbs 197 Adjectives due gay true
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Adverbs 199 completely The plan was
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Adverbs 201 Exercise 12.5 Underline
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Adverbs 203 Sub Conj statement I’
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Adverbs 205 Adverb infinitive phras
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Adverbs 207 Adverbs of place (singl
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Order of adverbs Adverbs 209 There
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Adverbs 211 14. to get any real com
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PART 3 Sentences
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13 Questions and Negatives Every la
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Questions and Negatives 217 The bas
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Questions and Negatives 219 2. You
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Questions and Negatives 221 Here ar
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Questions and Negatives 223 3. That
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Questions and Negatives 225 8. The
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Questions and Negatives 227 Noun ph
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Questions and Negatives 229 Here ar
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Questions and Negatives 231 11. He
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Questions and Negatives 233 3. The
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Questions and Negatives 235 5. Why
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Questions and Negatives 237 Here is
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Questions and Negatives 239 7. I am
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Questions and Negatives 241 Exercis
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Questions and Negatives 243 changes
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Questions and Negatives 245 Often a
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Questions and Negatives 247 Exercis
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14 The Passive In most sentences, t
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The Passive 251 3. Finally, the mys
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The Passive 253 McGraw-Hill publish
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The Passive 255 Active: Passive: Mo
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Page 274 and 275: Indirect Quotation 265 In many lang
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Page 278 and 279: Indirect Quotation 269 Exercise 15.
Page 280 and 281: Final Review 271 Exercise 16.2 (Cha
Page 282 and 283: Final Review 273 4. Be careful, the
Page 284 and 285: Final Review 275 Exercise 16.9 (Cha
Page 286 and 287: Final Review 277 5. The students co
Page 288 and 289: Final Review 279 Exercise 16.16 (Ch
Page 290 and 291: Final Review 281 9. I certainly sym
Page 292 and 293: Final Review 283 4. reply 5. ship 6
Page 294 and 295: Final Review 285 6. We go for a swi
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Page 298 and 299: Final Review 289 2. What book have
Page 300 and 301: Final Review 291 8. After the prese
Page 302 and 303: Final Review 293 Exercise 16.34 (Ch
Page 304 and 305: Answer Key Chapter 1 Exercise 1.1 1
Page 306 and 307: Answer Key 297 Exercise 2.3 1. capa
Page 308 and 309: Answer Key 299 Chapter 4 Exercise 4
Page 310 and 311: Answer Key 301 4. that you can wear
Page 312 and 313: Answer Key 303 Exercise 6.2 1. Putt
Page 314 and 315: Answer Key 305 using his hands. 4.
Page 318 and 319: Answer Key 309 Exercise 10.4 1. Ins
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Page 322 and 323: Answer Key 313 Exercise 11.13 1. Ob
Page 324 and 325: Answer Key 315 last ice storm, the
Page 326 and 327: Answer Key 317 Exercise 13.6 1. ∅
Page 328 and 329: Answer Key 319 Chapter 14 Exercise
Page 330 and 331: Answer Key 321 of her car yet. 9. A
Page 332 and 333: Answer Key 323 Exercise 16.12 1. my
Page 334 and 335: Answer Key 325 Exercise 16.25 1. vi
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