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English Grammar Drills

English Grammar Drills

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262 Sentences<br />

8. Terry said, “We can still get reservations for the weekend.”<br />

9. The contractor said, “The electricians will finish the wiring Friday.”<br />

10. I said, “I know you are right.”<br />

Here are some examples of backshifted past tenses:<br />

Past tense ⇒ past perfect tense<br />

Direct:<br />

I said, “I was a little disappointed.”<br />

Indirect:<br />

I said that I had been a little disappointed.<br />

Past progressive ⇒ past perfect progressive<br />

Direct:<br />

She said, “I was looking forward to it.”<br />

Indirect:<br />

She said that she had been looking forward to it.<br />

Past perfect: no change possible because sentence is already in past perfect tense<br />

Direct:<br />

They said, “Bill had made a reservation.”<br />

Indirect:<br />

They said that Bill had made a reservation.<br />

Past modal: no change possible because there are no past perfect modals<br />

Direct:<br />

We said, “Sam would take care of it.”<br />

Indirect:<br />

We said that Sam would take care of it.<br />

Exercise 15.2<br />

Convert the following direct quotations to indirect quotations. Be sure to use that in the indirect<br />

quotations.<br />

She said, “Ron already filled out the forms.”<br />

She said that Ron had already filled out the forms.<br />

1. He said, “They have really done a great job.”<br />

2. I said, “We were busy all afternoon.”

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