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Sterlite Industries (India) Limited - Sterlite Industries India Ltd.

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• <strong>India</strong>’s economic growth and proximity to other growing economies. <strong>India</strong> is one of the fastest growing large economies in the world<br />

with a real gross domestic product growth of 6.7% in fiscal 2009 and an expected growth in real gross domestic product of 7.0% in<br />

fiscal 2010, according to the Government of <strong>India</strong>, Economic Survey (2008 to 2009). That growth has been fueled in significant part<br />

by domestic demand, with exports accounting for only approximately 23% of <strong>India</strong>’s real gross domestic product in fiscal 2009,<br />

according to the Government of <strong>India</strong>’s Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. In addition, the Government of <strong>India</strong><br />

plans to spend approximately $514 billion on infrastructure between 2007 and 2012, including approximately $167 billion on the<br />

power segment, according to the Government of <strong>India</strong>’s Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2007-2012) (exchange rate used in the plan for<br />

calculating infrastructure and power segments spending was Rs. 40 = $1.00). As such, we believe that our focus on the metals and<br />

power segments will allow us to directly benefit from demand in <strong>India</strong> and from the other growing economies in China, Southeast Asia<br />

and the Middle East.<br />

• <strong>India</strong>’s large and inexpensive labor and talent pools. <strong>India</strong> has, compared to other industrialized nations, low labor costs as a result of<br />

its large and skilled labor pool and the availability of many well-educated professionals.<br />

Strong pipeline of growth projects<br />

We possess a strong portfolio of greenfield and brownfield projects that we intend to pursue:<br />

• Zinc segment: HZL has Rs. 28,800 million ($566.1 million) of expansion projects to increase its total lead-zinc capacity to 1,065,000<br />

tpa with fully integrated mining and captive power generation capacities. These projects include:<br />

• establishing two brownfield smelters which are expected to increase the production capacities of zinc and lead by<br />

approximately 210,000 tons and 100,000 tons, respectively, at Rajpura Dariba in the State of Rajasthan, both of which are<br />

expected to be completed by mid-2010;<br />

• setting up an associated captive power plant with a capacity of 160 MW at Rajpura Dariba, which is expected to be completed<br />

by mid-2010;<br />

• expanding ore production capacity at the Rampura Agucha mine from approximately 5.0 million tpa to 6.0 million tpa, which<br />

is scheduled for completion in mid-2010, and at the Sindesar Khurd mine from approximately 0.3 million tpa to 1.5 million<br />

tpa, which is scheduled to be progressively completed from mid-2010. The ramp portal connecting the Sindesar Khurd mine<br />

surface to the ore body has been completed and resources have been mobilized to achieve accelerated mine development;<br />

• HZL is expected to start mining activity at the Kayar mine progressively from mid-2010, with the mine expected to have a<br />

production capacity of 360,000 tpa; and<br />

• increasing silver production from the current levels of approximately 105 tpa to approximately 500 tpa, primarily from the<br />

Sindesar Khurd mine where silver occurs at approximately 200 parts per million, or ppm.<br />

• Aluminum segment: Our aluminum segment projects are being undertaken both at our subsidiary, BALCO, and by Vedanta<br />

Aluminium, a 70.5%-owned subsidiary of Vedanta in which we have 29.5% ownership interest:<br />

• In order to enhance aluminum production capacity to 1.0 million tons, BALCO entered into a memorandum of understanding<br />

with the State Government of Chhattisgarh on August 8, 2007, for a potential investment to build an aluminum smelter with a<br />

capacity of 650,000 tpa at Chhattisgarh, at an estimated cost of Rs. 81,000 million ($1,592.3 million). BALCO has<br />

commenced the implementation process of the first phase of expansion for setting up a 325,000 tpa aluminum smelter which<br />

uses pre-baked technology from the Guiyang Aluminium — Magnesium Design & Research Institute, or GAMI, of China.<br />

The first production stream from the 325,000 tpa aluminum smelter is expected in October 2010 and the target date of<br />

completion is by September 2011. In addition, BALCO is building a 1,200 MW coal-based captive power plant in<br />

Chhattisgarh at an estimated cost of Rs. 46,500 million ($914.1 million). The first phase of the power plant is expected to be<br />

commissioned by June 2010 and the second phase is expected to be completed by September 2011.<br />

• Vedanta Aluminium is building a greenfield 500,000 tpa aluminum smelter, together with an associated 1,215 MW captive<br />

power plant, in Jharsuguda in the State of Orissa, in two phases of 250,000 tpa each at an estimated project cost of<br />

Rs. 95,583 million ($1,879.0 million). Commissioning of the first phase commenced in May 2008, six months ahead of<br />

schedule, and was fully commissioned in May 2009. The second phase is expected to be progressively commissioned from<br />

June 2009 through the end of fiscal 2010, subject to the receipt of governmental approvals. The associated 1,215 MW thermal<br />

coal-based captive power plant will consist of nine units of 135 MW each, five of which have been commissioned as part of<br />

the first phase. The commissioning of the captive power plant units is scheduled to meet the power requirements of the new<br />

Jharsuguda smelter and all other power requirements of the facility. In addition, Vedanta Aluminium is spending an estimated<br />

Rs. 116,800 million ($2,296.0 million) to construct a second 1,250,000 tpa aluminum smelter in Jharsuguda which is expected<br />

to be progressive commissioned from March 2010 and to be completed by September 2012.<br />

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