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Sterlite Industries (India) Limited - Sterlite Industries India Ltd.

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We currently expect capital expenditures of approximately Rs. 27,410 million ($538.8 million) over the next year by HZL to complete<br />

brownfield expansion projects to increase HZL’s zinc production capacity by 210,000 tpa and lead production capacity by 100,000 tpa, to add a<br />

160 MW captive power plant and increase mining output, which would increase HZL’s zinc-lead production capacity to 1,065,000 tpa with<br />

fully integrated mining and captive power generation capacities. These projects are being undertaken at HZL’s Rajpura Dariba complex which<br />

is expected to be completed by mid-2010, and at the Rampura Agucha, Sindesar Khurd and Kayar mines in the State of Rajasthan in Northwest<br />

<strong>India</strong> at an estimated cost for the entire project of Rs. 28,800 million ($566.1 million). The expansion of ore production capacity at the<br />

Rampura Agucha mine is scheduled for completion in mid-2010. The expansion at the Sindesar Kurd mine is scheduled to be progressively<br />

completed from mid-2010. The Kayar mine is expected to start mining activity progressively from mid-2010.<br />

In October 2006, BALCO entered into a memorandum of understanding with the Government of Chhattisgarh, <strong>India</strong>, and the CSEB to build<br />

a thermal coal-based 1,200 MW power facility, along with an integrated coal mine, in the State of Chhattisgarh. In September 2008, BALCO<br />

entered into an implementation agreement with the Government of Chhattisgarh, <strong>India</strong>, setting forth the details for the implementation of the<br />

project. The estimated cost of this project is Rs. 46,500 million ($914.1 million). The first phase of this project is expected to be commissioned<br />

by June 2010, with the second phase being completed by September 2011. The capital expenditures made on this project as March 31, 2009 are<br />

Rs. 12,830 million.<br />

On August 8, 2007, BALCO entered into a memorandum of understanding with the State Government of Chhattisgarh for a potential<br />

investment to build an aluminum smelter with a capacity of 650,000 tpa at Chhattisgarh at an estimated cost of Rs. 81,000 million<br />

($1,592.3 million). The completion of this project would increase BALCO’s total production capacity to 1.0 million tpa. The first of two phases<br />

of this project has been commenced by BALCO with the setting up of a 325,000 tpa aluminum smelter, which uses pre-baked GAMI<br />

technology. BALCO has received environmental clearance for both phases of the project. Construction has commenced and the first production<br />

stream from the 325,000 tpa aluminum smelter is expected in October 2010. The first phase is expected to be completed by September 2011.<br />

The estimated cost of building the 325,000 tpa aluminum smelter and 1,200 MW captive power facility is Rs. 76,900 million<br />

($1,511.7 million). As of March 31, 2009, Rs. 12,918 million ($253.9 million) has been spent.<br />

In fiscal 2010 and 2011, we have scheduled loan repayment obligations, denominated in a mix of <strong>India</strong>n Rupees and US dollars of<br />

Rs. 13,171 million ($258.9 million) and Rs. 2,557 million ($50.3 million), respectively, for various outstanding long-term loans. We plan to<br />

finance our capital expenditures and our loan repayment obligations out of our cash flows from operations and financing activities. Our failure<br />

to make planned expenditures could adversely affect our ability to maintain or enhance our competitive position and develop higher margin<br />

products.<br />

Consistent with our strategy to consolidate our ownership interests in our key subsidiaries, we intend to exercise our call option to acquire<br />

the Government of <strong>India</strong>’s 29.5% ownership interest in HZL (or 26.0% if the Government of <strong>India</strong> exercises in full its right to sell 3.5% of<br />

HZL to HZL employees), which is exercisable so long as the Government of <strong>India</strong> has not sold its remaining interest pursuant to a public offer<br />

of its shares. See “Item 4. Information on the Company — B. Business Overview — Our Business — Options to Increase Interests in HZL and<br />

BALCO” for more information. The option value will be the fair market value determined by an independent appraiser, and will entail<br />

significant capital requirements. Based solely on the market price of HZL’s shares on the NSE on July 3, 2009 of Rs. 602.75 ($11.85) per<br />

share, and not including the other factors that the independent appraiser may consider, one possible estimation of the exercise price to acquire<br />

all of the Government of <strong>India</strong>’s 124,795,059 shares of HZL would be Rs. 112,830 million ($2,218.0 million). If the Government of <strong>India</strong> sells<br />

its remaining ownership interest in HZL through a public offer, we may look into alternative means of increasing our ownership interest in<br />

HZL.<br />

In addition, we have exercised our option to acquire the Government of <strong>India</strong>’s remaining 49.0% ownership interest in BALCO, though the<br />

exercise of this option has been contested by the Government of <strong>India</strong> and the Government of <strong>India</strong> retains the right and has expressed an<br />

intention to sell 5.0% of BALCO to BALCO employees. See “Item 4. Information on the Company — B. Business Overview — Our Business<br />

— Options to Increase Interests in HZL and BALCO” for more information.<br />

We may in the future make acquisitions of mines, plants or minerals and metals businesses that complement or enhance our existing<br />

businesses. For example, on March 6, 2009, we announced that we had signed a definitive agreement to purchase substantially all of the<br />

operating assets of Asarco, a Tucson based mining, smelting and refining company, for $1.7 billion. On June 12, 2009, we agreed to increase<br />

the purchase consideration to $1.87 billion, mostly related to an expected increase in working capital on the closing date. Asarco, currently the<br />

third largest copper producer in the United States, produced 241,000 tons of refined copper in 2008 and had total revenue of approximately<br />

$1.9 billion for the year ended December 31, 2008. Asarco’s mines currently have estimated reserves of 5.2 million tons of contained copper.<br />

We will finance the asset acquisition through a mix of debt and existing cash resources. The asset acquisition is on a cash free and debt free<br />

basis. We will assume operating liabilities but not legacy liabilities for asbestos and environmental claims for ceased operations. The integrated<br />

assets to be acquired include three open-pit copper mines and a copper smelter in Arizona and a copper refinery, rod and cake plant and<br />

precious metals plant in Texas. The agreement is subject to the approval of the US Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, Corpus<br />

Christi Division before which Asarco has been in reorganization proceedings under Chapter 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code. There can,<br />

however, be no assurance that court approval will be obtained or that the proposed sale will be concluded. See “—Recent Developments.”<br />

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