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Before the FERC Application for New License for the Annex Creek ...

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A-7<br />

3.0 SALMON CREEK COMPONENT DESCRIPTION<br />

3.1 GENERAL<br />

The Sa 1 mon <strong>Creek</strong> Component is 1 oca ted wi thi n <strong>the</strong> Juneau Towns i te<br />

Boundary. Salmon <strong>Creek</strong> Reservoir, located approximately 3 miles north of<br />

downtown Juneau, is <strong>for</strong>med by a concrete-arch dam. The spillway is located in<br />

<strong>the</strong> right abutment of <strong>the</strong> dam. An intake structure is built into <strong>the</strong> base of<br />

<strong>the</strong> dam wh i ch connects to <strong>the</strong> Sa 1 mon <strong>Creek</strong> Upper Pens tock and Upper Powerhouse.<br />

The Upper Powerhouse contains two turbine-generator units <strong>for</strong> a total<br />

of 3,500 kVA. Power generated at <strong>the</strong> Upper Powerhouse is transmi tted via a<br />

transmi s s ion 1 i ne to <strong>the</strong> old lower swi tchyard 1 oca ted near <strong>the</strong> Lower Powerhouse.<br />

Immedi ate 1 y above <strong>the</strong> Upper Powerhouse, <strong>the</strong> Upper Penstock bi furcates,<br />

permitting water to be diverted to <strong>the</strong> Upper Powerhouse or into <strong>the</strong><br />

Lower Penstock leading to <strong>the</strong> Lower Powerhouse. The flow of water to ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

powerhouse is controlled by two butterfly valves located at <strong>the</strong> bifurcation.<br />

Due to Upper Penstock flow capacity and existing water rights, both<br />

powerhouses cannot be operated simultaneously. The Lower Penstock is of<br />

welded steel construction and is buried except where it crosses Salmon <strong>Creek</strong>.<br />

The new Lower Powerhouse is located on Gastineau Channel adjacent to <strong>the</strong> old<br />

Lower Powerhouse, now retired, approximately 3 miles northwest of downtown<br />

Juneau. The Lower Powerhouse contai ns one turbi ne-generator uni t rated at<br />

10,500 kVA. The nameplate capacity of <strong>the</strong> Lower Powerhouse Unit is 8.4 MW and<br />

was installed <strong>for</strong> future expansion. The licensed capacity of <strong>the</strong> unit is<br />

6.7 MW and is <strong>the</strong> maximum capacity <strong>the</strong> unit can presently operate. The power<br />

generated is transmitted via a short section (450 feet) of intertie to <strong>the</strong> new<br />

lower switchyard, where interconnection is made with AELp·s distribution<br />

system.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> Salmon <strong>Creek</strong> Component was originally constructed, an<br />

arbi trary e 1 evati on datum was used wi th <strong>the</strong> dam spi 11 way crest at E1 1172.<br />

This arbitrary datum is 26.29 feet below Mean Lower Low Water Datum (MLLW).<br />

Throughout thi s exhi bi t thi s arbi trary datum wi 11 be referred to as <strong>the</strong> Upper<br />

Salmon <strong>Creek</strong> Datum (USCD).<br />

The Lower Penstock and Lower Powerhouse, which were built in 1984,<br />

used ano<strong>the</strong>r arbitrary elevation datum which is 4.79 feet below MLLW. This<br />

arbitrary datum will be referred to as <strong>the</strong> Lower Salmon <strong>Creek</strong> Datum (LSCD).<br />

3.2 PROJECT STRUCTURES<br />

Salmon <strong>Creek</strong> Dam. The Salmon <strong>Creek</strong> Dam is a concrete arch dam 170 feet<br />

high with a crest length of 648 feet. The dam crest is at E1 1175 (USCD).<br />

The spillway crest elevation is 1172 feet (USCD) with 3 feet of freeboard provided<br />

by <strong>the</strong> dam. An intake structure is built into <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> dam. At

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