Lifespan and Causes of Death in the Irish Wolfhound - Vetsuisse ...
Lifespan and Causes of Death in the Irish Wolfhound - Vetsuisse ...
Lifespan and Causes of Death in the Irish Wolfhound - Vetsuisse ...
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Coefficient R 2 p F Coefficient R 2 p F<br />
5 Gens 0.000037 0.82 0.05 20 Gens 0.0013 0.18 1.81<br />
10 Gens 0.000045 0.80 0.06 Meuwissen 0.0026 0.06 3.53<br />
Table 6.9: Influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g on lifespan (n=1423; DF=1; type III SS)<br />
Age at <strong>Death</strong> vs. Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g (Meuwissen)<br />
16<br />
14<br />
12<br />
Age at <strong>Death</strong><br />
10<br />
8<br />
6<br />
4<br />
2<br />
0<br />
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6<br />
Meuwissen's Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g Coefficient<br />
Fig. 6.7: Diagram <strong>of</strong> measured lifespan <strong>and</strong> Meuwissen's Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g Coefficients,<br />
adjusted for Cohort Bias. No significant correlation was found.<br />
6.2.3.2 <strong>Causes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Death</strong><br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce an association <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g level with DCM <strong>in</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Wolfhound</strong>s has<br />
been reported <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> literature (Broschk 2004), this possibility was also analysed <strong>in</strong><br />
our population. Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g levels <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> population affected with DCM <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
r<strong>and</strong>omly chosen reference population (see chapter 4.5) were not significantly<br />
different for 5- <strong>and</strong> 10-generation Wright's <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g coefficients as well as<br />
Meuwissen's <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g coefficients. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, 20-generation Wright's<br />
<strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g coefficients were significantly lower <strong>in</strong> dogs affected with DCM than <strong>in</strong><br />
dogs without DCM, but R 2 rema<strong>in</strong>s very low (0.26 ± 0.09 vs. 0.28 ± 0.07; p=0.033,<br />
R 2 =0.0014, F=4.54; Type III SS).<br />
71