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Lifespan and Causes of Death in the Irish Wolfhound - Vetsuisse ...

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6.3 Population Genetics <strong>of</strong> Dogs Born 1965 <strong>and</strong> After<br />

6.3.1 Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The population <strong>of</strong> dogs born 1965 <strong>and</strong> after was studied for its genetical composition,<br />

as well as for founders <strong>of</strong> diseases presumed hereditary. The distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g coefficients is rendered <strong>in</strong> table 6.15 <strong>and</strong> figure 6.9 below. Their<br />

development over time is rendered <strong>in</strong> fig. 6.10 <strong>and</strong> 6.11 on <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g page.<br />

Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g COI (5) COI (10) COI (20) Meuwissen's IC<br />

up to 0.05 23044 1296 732 762<br />

0.05-0.1 9414 5553 172 63<br />

0.1 to 0.15 5257 11699 330 221<br />

0.15 to 0.2 3552 12591 1980 486<br />

0.2 to 0.25 1078 6512 9559 2320<br />

0.25 to 0.3 777 3614 16044 7162<br />

0.3 to 0.35 209 1442 8396 17290<br />

0.35 to 0.4 51 522 4239 9111<br />

0.4 to 0.45 20 130 1370 4227<br />

0.45 to 0.5 4 37 495 1425<br />

0.5 to 0.55 0 10 69 289<br />

above 0.55 0 0 20 50<br />

Table 6.15: Distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g coefficients <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dogs born post-1964.<br />

COI (n) = Wright's Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g Coefficient over n generations<br />

Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g Coefficients <strong>of</strong> Dogs Born post-1964 (n=43'406)<br />

25000<br />

22500<br />

20000<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Dogs<br />

17500<br />

15000<br />

12500<br />

10000<br />

7500<br />

5000<br />

2500<br />

COI (5)<br />

COI (10)<br />

COI (20)<br />

Meuwissen<br />

0<br />

up to<br />

0.05<br />

0.05-0.1 0.1 to<br />

0.15<br />

0.15 to<br />

0.2<br />

0.2 to<br />

0.25<br />

0.25 to<br />

0.3<br />

0.3 to<br />

0.35<br />

0.35 to<br />

0.4<br />

0.4 to<br />

0.45<br />

0.45 to<br />

0.5<br />

0.5 to<br />

0.55<br />

above<br />

0.55<br />

Inbreed<strong>in</strong>g Coefficient<br />

Fig. 6.9: Distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>breed<strong>in</strong>g coefficients <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dogs born post-1964.<br />

76

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