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CITY OF DES MOINES SHORELINE MASTER PROGRAM

CITY OF DES MOINES SHORELINE MASTER PROGRAM

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Des Moines Shoreline Inventory and Characterization<br />

Segment C - Zenith<br />

Table 11 below summarizes the shoreline characterization for Segment C.<br />

Table 11. Shoreline Segment “C” Summary<br />

Land Use /<br />

Transportation<br />

Stream<br />

Discharges<br />

Public Shoreline<br />

Access<br />

Hazard Areas<br />

Habitat / Habitat<br />

Potential<br />

Single-Family Res.:<br />

88%, Multi-Family:<br />

7%;<br />

Local streets<br />

Streams:<br />

Massey<br />

Creek and<br />

unnamed<br />

creek near S.<br />

239th Street<br />

S. 239th Street<br />

Access<br />

Erosion, Flood<br />

Wetlands, Streams,<br />

Banks/Bluffs,<br />

Fish & Wildlife Areas<br />

(Forage Fish,<br />

Salmonids, seabird<br />

nesting, shorebirds<br />

and piscivorous birds,<br />

shellfish)<br />

Shoreline functions within Segment C have been impacted by the following activities:<br />

• Shoreline armoring including riprap (includes mouth of Massey Creek), concrete and<br />

wooden bulkheads;<br />

• Removal/loss of marine riparian vegetation; and<br />

• Increased impervious surface within the Massey Creek basin.<br />

Effects upon the nearshore environment include:<br />

• Sediment supply to nearshore areas cut off by riprap and concrete and wooden bulkheads;<br />

• Marine riparian vegetation provides wildlife habitat, microclimates (shade/prey), source<br />

of large woody debris, bank stability, improvements to water quality; and<br />

• Subestuaries and deltas depend upon rainfall to bring sediments from upstream to the<br />

nearshore area. High flow rates and volumes resulting from increased runoff from<br />

impervious surface can alter the formation and function of these features.<br />

March 2005 Page 43

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