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CITY OF DES MOINES SHORELINE MASTER PROGRAM

CITY OF DES MOINES SHORELINE MASTER PROGRAM

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Des Moines Shoreline Inventory and Characterization<br />

• Riprap revetments and vertical bulkheads alter nearshore hydrology and may increase<br />

wave energy on intertidal areas and increase the net shore-drift rate; and<br />

• Subestuaries and deltas depend upon rainfall to bring sediments from upstream to the<br />

nearshore area. High flow rates and volumes resulting from increased runoff from<br />

impervious surface can alter the formation and function of these features.<br />

Opportunities to improve shoreline functions within Segment D are identified as areas D-1, D-2,<br />

and D-3 (Figure 15).<br />

Opportunity Area D-1<br />

Opportunities in area D-1 could include the removal of the riprap armoring from the mouth of<br />

McSorley Creek north to the northern park boundary. This land is not owned by the City, but is<br />

a State operated park. The riprap could be replaced with soft shore armoring techniques and<br />

beach nourishment materials combined with marine riparian plantings along the shoreline. This<br />

would allow sediment to migrate from upland areas to the shoreline, provide additional forage<br />

fish spawning areas, and increase recreational opportunities. The removal of riprap and return of<br />

the area to more natural beach conditions would require the removal of some fill material behind<br />

the existing riprap wall and require the removal and replacement of the paved walkway. A<br />

similar project is scheduled to start at the southern portion of Seahurst Park in Burien in late fall<br />

2004.<br />

Opportunity Area D-2<br />

Opportunities in area D-2 could include the complete removal of riprap in the lower reach of<br />

McSorley Creek and at the mouth of the creek, north of the channel, and excavation of some<br />

upland fill on the north side of the channel. Retention of some type structure or existing riprap<br />

on the south side of the creek channel would maintain the creek in or near its present condition,<br />

but removal of the riprap would allow for a more dynamic and functioning creek delta. This<br />

would increase the size and quality of the subestuary and delta and fish access to the creek, as<br />

well as provide additional aquatic and terrestrial wildlife habitat. This land is not owned by the<br />

City, but is a State operated park.<br />

Prior to implementing changes to the nearshore area, upstream CIP’s related to stormwater<br />

detention and treatment need to be completed. The lower portions of Des Moines Creek<br />

experiences flooding during major storm events, and construction of restoration projects prior to<br />

flood control projects could prove costly to repair.<br />

Opportunity Area D-3<br />

Opportunities in area D-3 could include the removal of riprap from the south side of McSorley<br />

Creek’s mouth and replacement with soft shore protection. This land is not owned by the City,<br />

but is a State operated park. The existing riprap armoring at the mouth of McSorley Creek<br />

causes accretional deposits of sediments at the existing swimming beach to the south. A<br />

complete removal of the riprap armoring without any replacement structure may cause the<br />

existing beach to disappear. Net-shore drift currently moves sediments northward. The presence<br />

of the riprap wall, which extends the mouth of McSorley Creek into Puget Sound, causes some<br />

of these sediments to be deposited south of the wall instead of proceeding further north. The<br />

March 2005 Page 47

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