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The Risk of the Outflow of Doctors and IT/ICT ... - Outlook Web App

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<strong>The</strong> second factor that is currently acting most intensively towards bringing <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong><br />

earnings <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir real purchasing power closer toge<strong>the</strong>r (generally, <strong>and</strong> thus for<br />

<strong>IT</strong>/<strong>ICT</strong>-specialists as well) between <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> compared countries is<br />

<strong>the</strong> national consumer price level, or <strong>the</strong> relations between <strong>the</strong>se levels. <strong>The</strong> gap <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Czech level <strong>of</strong> consumer prices with relation to <strong>the</strong> compared countries is considerable. <strong>The</strong><br />

consumer prices in <strong>the</strong>se countries oscillate around twice that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Czech price level.<br />

(6) <strong>The</strong> overall effect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tax reductions <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> consumer prices lead to an<br />

expression <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> comparable (parity) real purchase power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> average net income, i.e. <strong>the</strong><br />

financial amounts available, on average, to an <strong>IT</strong>/<strong>ICT</strong>-specialist in <strong>the</strong> individual countries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> amount is expressed in thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> CZK per month. For <strong>the</strong> “Programmer” pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

<strong>the</strong>se amounts in <strong>the</strong> individual countries are:<br />

Table 23 Comparable Real Purchasing Power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Average Wage in <strong>the</strong> Czech<br />

Republic <strong>and</strong> Compared Countries (thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> CZK per month)<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> CZK per Month<br />

Czech Republic 25<br />

Germany 32<br />

Austria 34<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong> 30<br />

Great Britain 47<br />

In <strong>the</strong> individual compared countries products <strong>and</strong> services in <strong>the</strong> volume expressed by a<br />

financial volume in CZK can be obtained (purchased) by <strong>the</strong> net income achieved (with <strong>the</strong><br />

relative level <strong>of</strong> this country’s household final consumption expenditures towards <strong>the</strong> Czech<br />

Republic). A somewhat higher level <strong>of</strong> products <strong>and</strong> services can be acquired for <strong>the</strong> average<br />

net income in Germany, Austria <strong>and</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong> than in <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic (in <strong>the</strong> equivalent <strong>of</strong><br />

5 to 9 thous<strong>and</strong> CZK, i.e. from 18 to 37%). <strong>The</strong> difference, <strong>of</strong> course, is not so significant<br />

as to create an intensive stimulus for <strong>the</strong> migration <strong>of</strong> programmers to <strong>the</strong>se countries.<br />

Exceeding <strong>the</strong> purchase power <strong>of</strong> available income achieved in <strong>the</strong> specified countries is<br />

not substantial with regard to financial <strong>and</strong> personal expenses that a potential emigrant<br />

has when preparing <strong>and</strong> realising his migration.<br />

Great Britain has a greater gap <strong>of</strong> net real income compared to <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic. Net<br />

earnings are higher by 89%.<br />

<strong>The</strong> purchase power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> average net income <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “Computer System Designer <strong>and</strong><br />

Analyst” pr<strong>of</strong>ession <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> degree <strong>of</strong> related pr<strong>of</strong>essions is entirely similar <strong>and</strong> in some<br />

relations even more constricted; in <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic it is markedly close to <strong>the</strong> purchase<br />

power in Germany, Austria <strong>and</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> disparity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> average net real wages between <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic <strong>and</strong> compared<br />

countries characterises <strong>the</strong> basic statistics <strong>of</strong> average relations <strong>and</strong> tendencies. <strong>The</strong> specific<br />

proportions can be considerably individualised. Both relations between a wage achieved by a<br />

specific <strong>IT</strong>/<strong>ICT</strong> specialist in <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic <strong>and</strong> abroad as well as variances between<br />

factual personal consumption <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> expense structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> household consumption have<br />

an effect. <strong>The</strong> degree <strong>of</strong> wage savings that <strong>the</strong> migrants tend towards (in <strong>the</strong> interest <strong>of</strong><br />

transferring funds to <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic) is limited for <strong>the</strong>se specialists by <strong>the</strong>ir social status<br />

abroad. Thus an average relation can be considered to be an acceptable approximation <strong>of</strong><br />

prevailing relations.<br />

55

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