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Database - United Nations in Bangladesh

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86 People's Report 2002-2003 : <strong>Bangladesh</strong> Environment<br />

Table 3.2.13 Important Diseases of Animals and Poultry Birds <strong>in</strong> <strong>Bangladesh</strong><br />

Disease Animal Poultry<br />

Bacterial orig<strong>in</strong> a. Anthrax a. Fowl cholera<br />

b. Black quarter b. Fowl typhoid<br />

c. Hemorrhagic speticaemia c. Pullorum disease<br />

d. Brucellosis<br />

e. Mastitis<br />

f. Tetanus<br />

g. Johne's disease<br />

h. Colibacillosis<br />

Viral orig<strong>in</strong> a. Foot and Mouth disease a. New castle disease<br />

b. Rabies b. Gumboro disease<br />

c. Goat pox c. Fowl pox<br />

d. R<strong>in</strong>derpest d. Avian leukosis<br />

e. Duck plague<br />

Parasitic orig<strong>in</strong> a. Fascioliasis a. Round worm <strong>in</strong>festation<br />

b. Stephanofilariasis b. Coccidiosis<br />

Deficiency a. Milk fever a. Avitam<strong>in</strong>osis<br />

b. Ketosis<br />

Source: Alam (1994)<br />

Table 3.2.14 An Estimate of the Requirements and Availability of Draft Power <strong>in</strong> <strong>Bangladesh</strong><br />

Total Requirements<br />

Total Availability<br />

4942.25 mw for 13.25 million hectares of cropped area (0.373 kw per hectare)<br />

Animal = 1372.19 mw (assum<strong>in</strong>g 0.17 Hp capacity of an average animal)<br />

Human = 1470.75 mw<br />

Mechanical = 79.50 mw<br />

2922.44 mw<br />

Total Shortage<br />

Additional draft animal required<br />

<br />

2019.81 mw (40.87% of the total requirement)<br />

a) 15.93 million cattle heads of 0.17 Hp capacity (147.23%) of the available<br />

quantity), if 100% of the shortage is met by draft animals.<br />

b) 10.19 million cattle heads of 0.17 Hp capacity (94.18% of the available<br />

quantity), if only 64% of the shortage is met by draft animals<br />

Source: Alam (1987)

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