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Urbanization 133 Table 7.1.5 Growth of the Largest Cities, 1950-2000 Mega-City Population Population Population Annual Annual Annual (thousand) (thousand) (thousand) Growth Rate Growth Rate Growth Rate 1950 1975 2000 (%)1950-1955 (%)1970-1975 (%)1980-1985 Mexico City 3,050 11,610 25,820 5.26 4.81 3.58 Tokyo 6,736 17,668 24,172 4.86 1.52 1.26 Sao Paulo 2,760 10,290 23,970 5.73 4.50 4.28 Calcutta 4,520 8,250 16,530 2.05 2.96 2.76 Mumbai 2,950 7,170 16,000 3.29 3.63 3.32 New York 12,410 15,940 15,780 1.36 -.043 0.04 Seoul 1,113 6,950 13,770 6.67 4.99 3.88 Rio de Janerio 3,480 8,150 13,260 3.86 2.55 2.37 Shanghai 10,240 11,590 13,260 0.38 0.32 0.36 Jakarta 1,820 5,530 13,250 4.14 4.20 3.52 Delhi 1,410 4,630 13,240 4.89 4.84 4.61 Buenos Aires 5,251 9,290 13,180 2.91 1.68 1.56 Karachi 1,040 4,030 12,000 5.48 4.98 5.20 Tehran 1,126 4,267 11,329 6.52 5.76 5.33 Beijing 6,740 8,910 11,170 0.95 1.44 0.43 Dhaka 430 2,350 11,160 4.02 8.42 7.25 Cairo 3,500 6,250 11,130 2.46 1.87 2.15 Baghdad 579 3,830 11,125 4.35 5.10 4.23 Osaka 3,828 8,649 11,109 4.22 0.88 1.62 Manila 1,570 5,040 11,070 3.83 6.70 3.30 Los Angeles 4,070 8,960 10,990 4.83 1.22 1.05 Bangkok 1,440 4,050 10,710 4.18 4.30 4.05 London 10,369 10,310 10,510 0.19 -0.54 0.10 Moscow 4,841 7,600 10,400 2.68 1.44 1.79 Tianjin 5,450 7,430 9,700 1.07 1.56 0.63 Lima 1,050 3,700 9,140 5.01 4.71 4.25 Paris 5,525 8,620 8,720 2.59 0.66 0.04 Lagos 360 2,100 8,340 6.60 7.51 5.34 Milan 3,637 6,150 8,150 2.05 2.81 1.41 Madras 1,420 3,770 8,150 1.92 3.81 3.11 Source: Richardson (1993)
134 People's Report 2002 : Bangladesh Environment Table 7.1.6 Total and Urban Population in Bangladesh (Population in millions) Year Average Level of Annualized Average Level of Urbanization Annual Urbanization Growth Rate Total Growth Rate Population (percent) Low Scenario High Scenario Low High (32 percent in 2025) (43 percent in 2025) Scenarios 1980 87.12 _ 9.58 (11%) 9.58 (11%) _ _ 1990 110.37 2.67 16.22 (15%) 16.22 (15%) 6.93 6.93 1995 119.80 1.71 20.97 (18%) 20.97 (18%) 5.86 5.86 2000 129.06 1.55 26.45 (20%) 26.45 (20%) 5.22 5.22 2005 139.29 1.59 32.23 (23%) 33.29 (24%) 4.37 5.17 2010 149.80 1.51 38.60 (26%) 41.61 (28%) 3.95 5.00 2015 160.53 1.44 45.18 (28%) 51.70 (32%) 3.41 4.85 2020 171.10 1.32 51.62 (30%) 63.59 (37%) 2.85 4.60 2025 181.79 1.25 57.68 (32%) 77.52 (43%) 2.35 4.38 Source : Bhadra and Shammin (2001) Note : Shaded areas represent the projections Table 7.1.7 Urban Population in South Asian Countries (Population in millions and growth rate in percent) Region 1950 1970 1990 2010 South Asia 74.58 140.45 (3.2) 288.84 (3.7) 581.20 (3.6) Bangladesh 1.78 5.07 (5.4) 18.69 (6.7) 53.78 (5.4) Bhutan 0.02 0.03 (3.9) 0.08 (4.8) 0.28 (6.4) India 61.70 109.62 (2.9) 216.08 (3.5) 401.72 (3.1) Nepal 0.19 0.45 (4.5) 2.14 (8.1) 7.19 (6.3) Sri Lanka 1.11 2.77 (4.6) 3.68 (1.5) 6.63 (3.0) Pakistan 6.92 16.35 (4.4) 37.81 (4.3) 89.83 (4.4) Source : UN (1992) Note : Figures in the parentheses are growth rate in the last decade Table 7.1.8 Projected Distribution of Urban Population in Bangladesh (in millions) Year 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 Low High Low High Low High Low High Low High DSM 11.37 12.57 3.65 13.90 15.81 14.91 18.09 15.49 19.71 15.00 20.16 (43) (39) (41) (36) (38) (33) (35) (30) (31) (26) (26) CSMA 4.50 5.48 5.99 6.56 7.49 8.13 9.82 9.29 12.08 10.96 14.73 (17) (17) (18) (17) (18) (18) (19) (18) (19) (19) (19) OUA 10.58 14.18 13.65 18.14 18.31 22.14 23.78 26.84 31.80 31.72 42.64 (40) (44) (41) (47) (44) (49) (46) (52) (50) (55) (55) Total 26.45 32.2 33.29 38.6 41.61 45.2 51.70 51.6 63.59 57.68 77.52 Source : UNDP, UNCHS, GoB, RAJUK (1993) and Bhadra and Shammin (2001) Note : OUA - Other Urban Areas
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People's Report 2002-2003 BANGLADES
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First published December 2004 © Un
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vi Table 1.2.26 Arsenic Concentrati
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viii Table 3.1.1.4 Numbers and Area
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x Table 6.1.3 Supply and Consumptio
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xii Table 9.1.9 Casualty Distributi
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Acknowledgements People's Report 20
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Chapter 1 Land and Agriculture 1.1
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Table 1.1.6 Summary of Tea Garden L
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Table 1.2.7 The Summary of Concentr
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Table 1.2.38 Crop Variety Developed
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Forestry 55 2.1 Basic Statistics Ta
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Forestry 57 Table 2.1.5 The 15 Noti
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Forestry 59 Table 2.1.7 Management
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Forestry 61 2.2 Forest Product Tabl
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Forestry 63 Table 2.3.5 Estimated P
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Forestry 65 Table 2.3.6 Species Nam
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Forestry 67 Table 2.3.6 Species Nam
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Forestry 69 Table 2.3.8 Species nam
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Chapter 3 Fisheries and Livestock 3
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References CHAPTER 1 Ahmed, M. F.,
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References 185 Razzaque, M. A. (200
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References 187 CHAPTER 6 Alam, M.,
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References 189 Iqbal, M. A., Ahmed,
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