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Database - United Nations in Bangladesh

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Land and Agriculture 43<br />

Table 1.3.30b<br />

Country Pesticide Crop Effect Source<br />

Pakistan Phosphamidon (0.56 kg/ha) Mustard All pesticides sprayed dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong> Crane<br />

Endosulfan (1.68 kg/ha; 35% EC) even<strong>in</strong>g. Mortality assessed <strong>in</strong> hives and Walker,<br />

Formotlian (2.24 kg/ha; 25% EC) of apis cerana from fields. Safest 1983<br />

Az<strong>in</strong>phos-methyl (224 kg/ha; 20% EC)<br />

Ethion (1.68 kg/ha; 46.7% EC)<br />

was chlordimeform. Highest mortality<br />

was caused by phosphamidon<br />

Chlordimeform (1.12/1.40 kg/ha; and Endosulfan.<br />

50% EC)<br />

(All doses probably of formulation)<br />

Senegal Diaz<strong>in</strong>on (240 g ai/ha) anti Honey bees severely affected <strong>in</strong> Fredrickson<br />

Fenitrothion (240 g ai/ha) -locusts some areas (no quantification) et. al., 1986<br />

(aerial applic.)<br />

Source: Crane and Walker (1983)<br />

Table 1.3.30c Bee Poison<strong>in</strong>g Hazard of Some Insecticides Commonly Used <strong>in</strong> East Africa<br />

Field Use<br />

Insecticide<br />

Laboratory<br />

Toxicity<br />

Formulation Toxicity Residual Toxicity Use Class<br />

Aldicarb High gran. low nil IV<br />

Aldr<strong>in</strong> High dust, w.p., e.c. v. high I<br />

Amidithion High low 3 h III<br />

Az<strong>in</strong>phos-methyl High w.p., e.c. v.high 2-4 days I<br />

BHC High dust, w.p., e.c. v. high 2 days I<br />

B<strong>in</strong>apacryl Low w.p., e.c. low < 2 h IV<br />

Camphechlor Low w.p., e.c. low 2 days I<br />

Carbophenothion Moderate dust high >1 day I<br />

e.c., w.p. high < 5 h III<br />

Chlordane High dust, e.g., w.p. high 2-3 days I<br />

Chlordimeftorm Low e.c., w.p., dust v. low < 3 h IV<br />

DDT Moderate dust. moderate 2-3 days I-III<br />

w.p. moderate >1 day III<br />

Demeton Moderate e.c. moderate < 3 h III<br />

Demeton-methy High e.c., moderate nil III<br />

Diaz<strong>in</strong>on High dust, w.p., e.c. v. high 1 day I<br />

[Contd.]

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