Database - United Nations in Bangladesh
Database - United Nations in Bangladesh
Database - United Nations in Bangladesh
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Land and Agriculture 43<br />
Table 1.3.30b<br />
Country Pesticide Crop Effect Source<br />
Pakistan Phosphamidon (0.56 kg/ha) Mustard All pesticides sprayed dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong> Crane<br />
Endosulfan (1.68 kg/ha; 35% EC) even<strong>in</strong>g. Mortality assessed <strong>in</strong> hives and Walker,<br />
Formotlian (2.24 kg/ha; 25% EC) of apis cerana from fields. Safest 1983<br />
Az<strong>in</strong>phos-methyl (224 kg/ha; 20% EC)<br />
Ethion (1.68 kg/ha; 46.7% EC)<br />
was chlordimeform. Highest mortality<br />
was caused by phosphamidon<br />
Chlordimeform (1.12/1.40 kg/ha; and Endosulfan.<br />
50% EC)<br />
(All doses probably of formulation)<br />
Senegal Diaz<strong>in</strong>on (240 g ai/ha) anti Honey bees severely affected <strong>in</strong> Fredrickson<br />
Fenitrothion (240 g ai/ha) -locusts some areas (no quantification) et. al., 1986<br />
(aerial applic.)<br />
Source: Crane and Walker (1983)<br />
Table 1.3.30c Bee Poison<strong>in</strong>g Hazard of Some Insecticides Commonly Used <strong>in</strong> East Africa<br />
Field Use<br />
Insecticide<br />
Laboratory<br />
Toxicity<br />
Formulation Toxicity Residual Toxicity Use Class<br />
Aldicarb High gran. low nil IV<br />
Aldr<strong>in</strong> High dust, w.p., e.c. v. high I<br />
Amidithion High low 3 h III<br />
Az<strong>in</strong>phos-methyl High w.p., e.c. v.high 2-4 days I<br />
BHC High dust, w.p., e.c. v. high 2 days I<br />
B<strong>in</strong>apacryl Low w.p., e.c. low < 2 h IV<br />
Camphechlor Low w.p., e.c. low 2 days I<br />
Carbophenothion Moderate dust high >1 day I<br />
e.c., w.p. high < 5 h III<br />
Chlordane High dust, e.g., w.p. high 2-3 days I<br />
Chlordimeftorm Low e.c., w.p., dust v. low < 3 h IV<br />
DDT Moderate dust. moderate 2-3 days I-III<br />
w.p. moderate >1 day III<br />
Demeton Moderate e.c. moderate < 3 h III<br />
Demeton-methy High e.c., moderate nil III<br />
Diaz<strong>in</strong>on High dust, w.p., e.c. v. high 1 day I<br />
[Contd.]