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Database - United Nations in Bangladesh

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82 People's Report 2002-2003 : <strong>Bangladesh</strong> Environment<br />

Table 3.2.6 Different Breeds of Livestock and Poultry Birds <strong>in</strong> <strong>Bangladesh</strong><br />

1. Cattle<br />

Breeds: (a) Local : Nondescript <strong>in</strong>digenous type, Red Chittagong, Goyal and Pabna<br />

cows<br />

2. Buffalo<br />

Breeds:<br />

3. Goat<br />

Breeds:<br />

4. Sheep<br />

(b) Exotic :<br />

(c) Hybrid :<br />

(a) River type<br />

(b) Swamp type<br />

(c) River X Swamp type<br />

(a) Black Bengal<br />

(b) Jamna pari<br />

(c) Cross-bred; Black<br />

Bengal X Jamna pari<br />

Hariana, S<strong>in</strong>dhi, Sahiwal, Jersey and Holste<strong>in</strong> Friesian<br />

Bos <strong>in</strong>dicus X Bos taurus<br />

Bos <strong>in</strong>dicus X Box frontalis<br />

5. Pig<br />

6. Poultry<br />

7. Duck<br />

Source: FAO (2001)<br />

Nondescript <strong>in</strong>digenous type<br />

Nondescript <strong>in</strong>digenous type<br />

Breeds: (a) Local : Nondescript <strong>in</strong>digenous type, Asseel Chittagong fowl and<br />

Nacked neck<br />

(b) Exotic : White laghorn, Rbode Island Red Fayoumi, Australorp, and a<br />

number of commercial broiler and layer breeds.<br />

(c) Cross-bred:<br />

Indigenous X Exotic<br />

Breeds: (a) Local : Nondescript <strong>in</strong>digenous type, Sylhet mete, Nagashari, Muscove,<br />

Goose<br />

(b) Exotic : Khaki Campbell, Indian Runner, Jund<strong>in</strong>g, Cherry Valley<br />

(c) Cross-bred:<br />

Indigenous X Exotic<br />

Table 3.2.7 Production, Requirements and Deficits of Livestock Products<br />

Products<br />

Per Capita need<br />

Per Capita Total Need Total Total Deficit<br />

Availability (Year) Production (Year)<br />

Milk 250 ml/day 33.95 ml/day<br />

Meat (all) 120 gm/day 12.61gm/day<br />

Eggs 2/week 0.455/week<br />

9.855 mmt 1.338 mmt 8.517 mmt<br />

(100%) (13.58%) (86.42%)<br />

4.257 mmt 0.447 mmt 3.81 mmt<br />

(100%) (10.50%) (89.50)<br />

8985.6 mn 2046.53 mn 6939.07<br />

(100%) (22.78%) (77.22%)<br />

Source : Alam (1992)<br />

Note : 1. mmt = million metric ton. 2. mn = million number.<br />

3. The deficit <strong>in</strong> meat is calculated assum<strong>in</strong>g all meat com<strong>in</strong>g from livestock sources. Assum<strong>in</strong>g 50% animal prote<strong>in</strong><br />

to be supplied by the fishery sector, the net deficit <strong>in</strong> meat comes down to 78.94%.<br />

4. Population <strong>in</strong> 1991 = 108 million.<br />

5. Total requirements for meat and eggs are calculated mak<strong>in</strong>g a deduction of 10% and 20% respectively from total population.

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