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Fisheries and Livestock 81 Table 3.2.4 Annual Growth Rate of Livestock Sub-sector Annual Growth Rate (%) Year At 1995-96 Constant Prices At 1984-85 Constant Prices 1990-91 2.29 2.2 1991-92 2.34 3.6 1992-93 2.38 6.2 1993-94 2.42 8.5 1994-95 2.47 8.3 1995-96 2.51 8.0 1996-97 2.58 8.0 1997-98 2.64 8.0 1998-99 2.69 7.6 1999-2000 2.74 7.7 Source: GOB (2002) Table 3.2.5 Density of Cattle and Poultry Population per Hectare for Selected Countries in 2000 Country Cattle Chicken Arable Land Total Land (1000 head) (1000000) (1000 ha) (1000 ha) Density per hectare Density per hectare of Arable Land of Total Land Cattle Chicken Cattle Chicken World 1350130 14447 1369110 13050516 0.906 10.55 0.103 1.107 Asia 472852 7166 495039 3087109 0.95 14.47 0.153 2.321 Bangladesh 23652 139 8100 13017 2.92 17.16 1.817 10.68 India 21880 402 161750 297319 0.14 2.48 0.074 1.352 Indonesia 12102 800 17941 181157 0.67 44.59 0.067 4.416 Pakistan 22000 148 21234 77088 1.04 6.97 0.285 1.92 Japan 4588 298 4503 36450 1.02 66.18 0.126 8.176 China 104582 3625 124140 932742 0.84 29.20 0.112 3.886 Cyprus 56 4 101 924 0.55 39.60 0.061 4.329 Kenya 13794 27 4000 56914 3.45 6.75 0.242 0.474 Brazil 4200 1006 53200 845651 0.08 183.91 0.005 1.19 USA 98048 1720 176950 915896 0.55 9.72 0.107 1.878 Denmark 1850 20 2294 4243 0.81 8.71 0.436 4.714 Germany 14650 108 11821 35668 1.24 9.14 0.411 3.028 France 20527 233 18361 55010 1.12 12.60 0.373 4.236 Netherlands 4200 106 914 3388 4.59 115.97 1.240 31.29 UK 11133 154 5917 24988 1.88 26.02 0.462 6.393 Australia 26716 96 47979 768230 0.56 2.00 0.035 0.125 New Zealand 9457 13 1555 26799 6.08 8.36 0.353 0.485 Source: FAO (2001)
82 People's Report 2002-2003 : Bangladesh Environment Table 3.2.6 Different Breeds of Livestock and Poultry Birds in Bangladesh 1. Cattle Breeds: (a) Local : Nondescript indigenous type, Red Chittagong, Goyal and Pabna cows 2. Buffalo Breeds: 3. Goat Breeds: 4. Sheep (b) Exotic : (c) Hybrid : (a) River type (b) Swamp type (c) River X Swamp type (a) Black Bengal (b) Jamna pari (c) Cross-bred; Black Bengal X Jamna pari Hariana, Sindhi, Sahiwal, Jersey and Holstein Friesian Bos indicus X Bos taurus Bos indicus X Box frontalis 5. Pig 6. Poultry 7. Duck Source: FAO (2001) Nondescript indigenous type Nondescript indigenous type Breeds: (a) Local : Nondescript indigenous type, Asseel Chittagong fowl and Nacked neck (b) Exotic : White laghorn, Rbode Island Red Fayoumi, Australorp, and a number of commercial broiler and layer breeds. (c) Cross-bred: Indigenous X Exotic Breeds: (a) Local : Nondescript indigenous type, Sylhet mete, Nagashari, Muscove, Goose (b) Exotic : Khaki Campbell, Indian Runner, Junding, Cherry Valley (c) Cross-bred: Indigenous X Exotic Table 3.2.7 Production, Requirements and Deficits of Livestock Products Products Per Capita need Per Capita Total Need Total Total Deficit Availability (Year) Production (Year) Milk 250 ml/day 33.95 ml/day Meat (all) 120 gm/day 12.61gm/day Eggs 2/week 0.455/week 9.855 mmt 1.338 mmt 8.517 mmt (100%) (13.58%) (86.42%) 4.257 mmt 0.447 mmt 3.81 mmt (100%) (10.50%) (89.50) 8985.6 mn 2046.53 mn 6939.07 (100%) (22.78%) (77.22%) Source : Alam (1992) Note : 1. mmt = million metric ton. 2. mn = million number. 3. The deficit in meat is calculated assuming all meat coming from livestock sources. Assuming 50% animal protein to be supplied by the fishery sector, the net deficit in meat comes down to 78.94%. 4. Population in 1991 = 108 million. 5. Total requirements for meat and eggs are calculated making a deduction of 10% and 20% respectively from total population.
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People's Report 2002-2003 BANGLADES
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First published December 2004 © Un
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vi Table 1.2.26 Arsenic Concentrati
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viii Table 3.1.1.4 Numbers and Area
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x Table 6.1.3 Supply and Consumptio
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xii Table 9.1.9 Casualty Distributi
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Acknowledgements People's Report 20
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Chapter 1 Land and Agriculture 1.1
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Table 1.1.6 Summary of Tea Garden L
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Table 1.2.7 The Summary of Concentr
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Table 1.2.38 Crop Variety Developed
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Population Health and Nutrition 145
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Population Health and Nutrition 147
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Table 8.3.5 Status of Urban Water a
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Table 8.3.5 Sirajganj Natore Naogao
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Table 8.3.5 Gaibandha Kurigram Lalm
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Table 8.3.6 Population Shallow Tube
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Table 8.3.6 Population District: Th
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Chapter 9 Transport and Communicati
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Climate 175 10.1 Rainfall Table 10.
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Climate 177 10.2 Global Climate Cha
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Climate 179 Table 10.2.5 Changes in
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Climate 181 Table 10.3.4 Main Areas
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References CHAPTER 1 Ahmed, M. F.,
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References 185 Razzaque, M. A. (200
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References 187 CHAPTER 6 Alam, M.,
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References 189 Iqbal, M. A., Ahmed,
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