a. Cretan hieroglyphs: #315[1]ARCH S (2/14)01/CMS II, I, 391 (HM 2260) (CHIC 1996, 290); F21DE (#261[11] CR(?)S(3/3)09/CMS XII, 110) (CHIC 1996, 256; Douros 2008, 65); b. Anatolian hieroglyph A189/F28CD/128CD/0126A asterisk – star (Douros 2008, 74; Anders 2004, 7; Eisenberg 2008, 11, Fig. 8). Also compare <strong>the</strong> <strong>Disk</strong> sign PHD38 to signs <strong>of</strong> various scripts, such as: a. Cretan hieroglyphs: day-star or sun with eight sharppo<strong>in</strong>ted rays: F21DB (Evans 1909, 233, 107; Douros 2008, 64, 67); , (Evans 1909, 221, 107, b, d); (Evans 1895, 76, Fig. 73c); rayed solar symbols: , F21DA (Evans 1909, 221, 107, a; Douros 2008, 64, 67); solar symbols, sun <strong>and</strong> four moons: F21DE, F21EO (Evans 1909, 154, P.25, c; 222, 110; Douros 2008, 65); day-star or sun with eight revolv<strong>in</strong>g rays: (Evans 1895, 43, 60), CH033/F2089 (Evans 1909, 221, 108, a; 233, 108; Douros 2008, 57, 67); (Evans 1895, 26, Fig. 33c; 1909, 155, Fig. 28b; 221, 108, a); CH033/ F2088 (CHIC 1996, 274, 398; Douros 2008, 57); day-star or sun with two revolv<strong>in</strong>g rays: (Evans 1909, 221, 108, e); (Evans 1895, 43, 62; 1909, 154, P.25, d); eyes: (Evans 1895, 26, Fig. 33d; 27, Fig. 34c), (Evans 1895, 24, Fig. 29a; 34, 2a, 2b); , , , CH005 (CHIC 1996, 17, 387), CH005/F2012, CH005/F2013 (Douros 2008, 56, 67); , (Evans 1895, 23, Fig. 28b; 34, 2d, 2c); , , (Evans 1909, 182-183; 232, 5); solar disks: F21DC, F21DO (Evans 1909, 221, 109, a, b; 233, 109; Douros 2008, 64, 67); CH073/F2116; CH073/F2117 (CHIC 1996, 17, 19); CH073/F2115 (CHIC 1996, 416; Douros 2008, 59); crosses: 238
, , , , , (Evans 1909, 222, 112); , CH070 (CHIC 1996, 17, 19, 415, 416); Cretan <strong>and</strong> Aegean l<strong>in</strong>ear character (Evans 1895, 80, Table I, 28; 96, Table III, 8; 106, Fig. 77); The follow<strong>in</strong>g signs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> L<strong>in</strong>ear A <strong>and</strong> B scripts: AB24a; , , AB24; , , , , AB23 (Evans 1952, 11); , , AB28 (Evans 1952, 12); , ; AB2 that are considered to be religious symbols <strong>of</strong> star or Sun by Evans 1 ; AB3 (Evans 1952, 6); <strong>Signs</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> L<strong>in</strong>ear A scripts: , (CHIC 1996, 19); A309c/F071C (Douros 2008, 37); A309a/F071A (Douros 2008, 36, 53); (Evans 1921, 640); A077/F0689, A077/F06BA; A077/F06BB; A077/F06BC (Douros 2008, 29, 53); A325/F073B, A326/F073C (Douros 2008, 37, 38, 53); A044/F0672, A044/F0673, A044/F0674 (GORILA 1985, V, XXXV; Douros 2008, 27, 53); A002/F0602, A002/F0603, A702/F0863 (Douros 2008, 25, 49, 53); 1 . “The cross appears as a religious symbol on a series <strong>of</strong> seals found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> shr<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> snake Goddess at Knossos, occasionally tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> swastika form. It is remarkable that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same repository an equal-limbed marble cross was also found. It is also found <strong>in</strong>cised on <strong>the</strong> Palace blocks. The simple cross is widely diffused <strong>in</strong> primitive pictography, notably among <strong>the</strong> American Indians, as a star sign [comp. Evans 1921, 514], <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re is evidence that it had <strong>the</strong> same significance <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>oan Crete. The equal-limbed cross appears among <strong>the</strong> signs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> L<strong>in</strong>ear Class A, toge<strong>the</strong>r with a variant <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> cross-bar is shorter than <strong>the</strong> upright stem. This latter type was generally adopted <strong>in</strong> Class B <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>ear script.” (Evans 1909, 222, 223). 239
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141
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143
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a. kretuli ieroglifebi: #315[1]ARCH
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2008, 37, 38, 53); A044/F0672, A044
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29; Anders 2004, 8); *025/F219 ocul
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1936, 761), romelic amotvifrulia ur
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_ Zv.w. 2000-1600 ww.-is, Zvelbabil
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2. vardulisa da diskos simboluri mn
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Sumeruli, aqaduri anu asurul-babilo
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urartuli mzis RvTaeba Sivini. mze-R
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1971, 149; Mijatović, Ninković, V
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2007, 1; Нозадзе 2007, 63) a
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abil. , asur. [ d iš·tar], an Zv.
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1991, I, 595; 1992, II, 197), xolo
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zemoT mocemuli mzisa da varskvlavis
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oT. lorTqifaniZisa (2000, 90-96) da
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zemoT warmodgenili masalis (Sdr.: K
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175
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177
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179
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181
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183
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185
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Colchian-Georgian Oda-houses widely
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Mingrelian [aia] - 1. aea, the name
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My readings are supported by J. You
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was read as , Aiaia (comp.: Isebaer
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229 (433), 193; Kajaia 2001, I, 169
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- “... and likewise too, guileful
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storeroom at the edge of Oceanus wh
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”For Colchian Aea lieth at the ut
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the oak‟s rough branches... For s
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After the thorough study and analys
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(Orpheus 1764, 114; Urushadze 1964,
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1 is derived from the name of the c
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REFERENCES literatura 1. Aartun, K.
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fiisaTvis. iv. javaxiSvilis saxelob
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39. Chanturia, A., 2006. Megrelian
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ourne, Risa, Rome, Cambridge Univer
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degree of Master of Arts in the Dep
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J. H. Mozley. http://www.theoi.com/
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gamyreliZe g., 2008. qarTuli arqeol
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gamomcemloba `logosi~. Tbilisi, 200
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janaSia s., 1959. Sromebi. III t. s
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Tphilisiis, 1936; Tomus IV, fasc. I
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mcemloba, Tbilisi, 1994, 13-818. 18
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Tbilisi, 2007 (in Georgian). leJava
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грузинскаго языка
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codice Laurentiano edidit H. Keil.
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249. Parpola, S., 1997. Assyrian Pr
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275. Schmandt-Besserat, D., 1996. H
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Underworld, Beltane 2005, Vol. 4-3.
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307. Tsymburskij, V. L., 2005. Aea
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363
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365
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