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Safety & Health in the Stone Crushing Industry - Occupational ...

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34<br />

Figure 1: noise map from a typical crush<strong>in</strong>g unit with boulder pit on right and mach<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong> center of<br />

picture (Source: SRU Chennai, India)<br />

A.3.4 Us<strong>in</strong>g Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)<br />

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks or goggles may sometimes be required<br />

to protect workers from an unsafe work<strong>in</strong>g environment. This should be used ONLY when ALL o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

possible means of controls, such as adm<strong>in</strong>istrative and eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g controls, have been exhausted.<br />

This is why PPE is called a "secondary" control method, for it is a last resort option.<br />

When we cannot enclose or isolate mach<strong>in</strong>es, no<br />

proper ventilation is possible, <strong>the</strong>n PPE is an option to<br />

protect <strong>the</strong> health of workers and should be<br />

mandatory. It is important to realize that personal<br />

protective equipment does noth<strong>in</strong>g to reduce <strong>the</strong><br />

hazard; it merely serves as a barrier between <strong>the</strong><br />

hazard and <strong>the</strong> worker. If <strong>the</strong> barrier fails, <strong>the</strong>re is no<br />

backup and <strong>the</strong> worker is directly exposed to <strong>the</strong><br />

hazard.<br />

When PPE is provided, <strong>the</strong> employer must be sure<br />

that workers are wear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> equipment properly and<br />

at all times. This can be accomplished through<br />

rout<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>spections throughout <strong>the</strong> yard. Proper<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g on how to wear PPE is needed for all workers<br />

and management.

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