Safety & Health in the Stone Crushing Industry - Occupational ...
Safety & Health in the Stone Crushing Industry - Occupational ...
Safety & Health in the Stone Crushing Industry - Occupational ...
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50<br />
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Back pa<strong>in</strong> due to frequent bend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> unsafe positions<br />
Quicker fatigue at work due to unsafe postures as well as <strong>the</strong> bend<strong>in</strong>g of knees, hands and f<strong>in</strong>gers<br />
Picture 21: women level<strong>in</strong>g boulder pit surface<br />
RULA “priority score”: 7 Suggested Action: Investigate and change immediately<br />
REBA “priority score”: 14 Suggested Action: Very high score, action necessary NOW!<br />
Solutions:<br />
Issue and use proper lea<strong>the</strong>r gloves, shoes and goggles<br />
Immediate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is needed on safe manual material handl<strong>in</strong>g procedures <strong>in</strong> order to create<br />
awareness on safety and avoid<strong>in</strong>g MSD, back pa<strong>in</strong>, etc.<br />
Shoes and gloves should be made mandatory for this k<strong>in</strong>d of work<br />
B.6 Clean<strong>in</strong>g work under <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> crusher<br />
Nature of work:<br />
The ma<strong>in</strong> crusher is cleaned at two stages. First, when quarry dust is collected dur<strong>in</strong>g crush<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
<strong>the</strong> pit below and <strong>the</strong> second to remove <strong>the</strong> fall<strong>in</strong>g and struck boulders from <strong>the</strong> pit below <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong><br />
crusher. While collect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> dust from below <strong>the</strong> crusher, <strong>the</strong> workers are exposed to <strong>the</strong> highest and<br />
most hazardous concentrations of dust. Often women conduct this activity.<br />
Risk Factors:<br />
− Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSD) and back pa<strong>in</strong> due to work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> conf<strong>in</strong>ed spaces and hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
little room for safe lift<strong>in</strong>g<br />
− Over exertion while lift<strong>in</strong>g without proper hand protection may result <strong>in</strong> hand and leg <strong>in</strong>juries<br />
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MSD due to <strong>the</strong> constant bend<strong>in</strong>g and lift<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> women workers<br />
Low light<strong>in</strong>g due to <strong>the</strong> location and to dust formation may cause disturbance <strong>in</strong> vision, eye<br />
disorders, pulmonary diseases, and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>juries