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Flash Flood Risk Management – A Training of Trainers ... - ReliefWeb

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<strong>Flash</strong> <strong>Flood</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Management</strong> – A <strong>Training</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Trainers</strong> Manual<br />

Session 12 Integrated <strong>Flash</strong> <strong>Flood</strong> and<br />

Watershed <strong>Management</strong><br />

Time: 90 minutes<br />

Objectives<br />

To introduce the concepts <strong>of</strong> integrated flash flood and watershed management, including:<br />

XX<br />

An integrated approach to flash flood management<br />

XX<br />

The major components <strong>of</strong> watershed management<br />

XX<br />

Watershed management measures<br />

Activities<br />

Activity 12.1: Integrated flash flood management (IFFM)<br />

Time: 45 minutes<br />

Step 1<br />

Step 2<br />

Step 3<br />

Step 4<br />

Discuss the traditional approaches to flash flood management.<br />

Discuss the shifting paradigm in flood management.<br />

Discuss the concept and objectives <strong>of</strong> IFFM.<br />

Discuss the key elements <strong>of</strong> IFFM in the context <strong>of</strong> integrated water resource management (see Box<br />

11 in RM 12.1)<br />

Engage the class in a quick question and answer session to help<br />

you assess how much they have understood about IFFM and<br />

what it aims to achieve.<br />

Note to the<br />

trainer<br />

Reiterate that IFFM aims to:<br />

• support sustainable development by balancing development<br />

needs and flood risk;<br />

• support livelihood security and reduce vulnerability by<br />

ensuring that different activities <strong>of</strong> poverty alleviation are<br />

incorporated into the planning;<br />

• use environmental preservation as a means <strong>of</strong> flood<br />

prevention;<br />

• reduce the number <strong>of</strong> lives lost.<br />

session 12<br />

Also reiterate that IFFM is an attempt to integrate:<br />

• land and water management;<br />

• upstream and downstream concerns;<br />

• structural and non-structural measures;<br />

• short-term and long-term strategies;<br />

• local- and basin-level measures;<br />

• top-down and bottom-up decision making;<br />

• development needs with ecological and economic concerns;<br />

• institutions with different functions.<br />

74

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