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National Healthcare Disparities Report - LDI Health Economist

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Access to <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

Figure 9.5. People under age 65 who were uninsured all year, Asian only, California, 2009<br />

Percent<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

White<br />

Asian Total<br />

Chinese<br />

Korean<br />

Vietnamese<br />

Poor<br />

Low Income<br />

Middle Income<br />

High Income<br />

English Only<br />

English Well/Very Well<br />

English Not Well/Not At All<br />

English Preferred<br />

Vietnamese Preferred<br />

Korean Preferred<br />

Born in U.S.<br />

Not Born in U.S.<br />

Source: University of California, Los<br />

Angeles, Center for <strong>Health</strong> Policy<br />

Research, California <strong>Health</strong> Interview<br />

Survey, 2009.<br />

Denominator: Asian civilian<br />

noninstitutionalized population ages 0-<br />

64 in California.<br />

Note: For this measure, lower rates are<br />

better. Data for Filipinos, Japanese<br />

people, and South Asians did not meet<br />

criteria for statistical reliability. The<br />

English proficiency of respondents is<br />

characterized by the following<br />

categories: English Only, English<br />

Well/Very Well, and English Not Well/Not<br />

at All. The preferred language of<br />

respondents is characterized as English<br />

Preferred, Vietnamese Preferred, or<br />

Korean Preferred for Asian respondents<br />

shown here.<br />

Chapter 9<br />

n In California, in 2009, there was no statistically significant difference between Asians and Whites in<br />

the percentage of people who were uninsured all year in the past year (9% compared with 7.5%;<br />

Figure 9.5).<br />

n Among Asians in California, Koreans were more than three times as likely as Whites to be uninsured<br />

all year in the past year (24% compared with 7.5%).<br />

n Among Asians in California, poor people (22%) and low-income people (22%) were nearly eight<br />

times as likely and middle-income people (9%) were three times as likely as high-income people<br />

(3%) to be uninsured all year in the past year.<br />

n Among Asians in California, people who did not speak English well or did not speak English at all<br />

were almost four times as likely as English-only speakers to be uninsured all year in the past year<br />

(24% compared with 6.5%).<br />

n Among Asians in California, people who preferred to speak Korean were about seven times as likely<br />

as those who preferred to speak English to be uninsured all year in the past year (50% compared<br />

with 7%). Those who preferred to speak Vietnamese were more than twice as likely as those who<br />

preferred to speak English (17.5% compared with 7%) to be uninsured all year in the past year.<br />

n Among Asians in California, those who were not born in the United States were three times as likely<br />

as those who were born in the United States to be uninsured all year in the past year (12% compared<br />

with 4%).<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong><strong>Health</strong>care</strong> <strong>Disparities</strong> <strong>Report</strong>, 2011<br />

225

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