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National Healthcare Disparities Report - LDI Health Economist

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Effectiveness of Care<br />

Also, in the NHQR:<br />

n In all years, women ages 70-79 and 80 and over were less likely than women under age 40 to receive<br />

axillary node dissection or sentinel lymph node biopsy. Women under age 65 with public health<br />

insurance only were less likely than those with private insurance to receive axillary node dissection<br />

or sentinel lymph node biopsy.<br />

Figure 2.4. Women under age 70 treated for breast cancer with breast-conserving surgery who received<br />

radiation therapy within 1 year of diagnosis, by race and ethnicity, 2004-2008<br />

Percent<br />

100 White Black Asian<br />

NHOPI AI/AN<br />

2008 Achievable Benchmark: 93%<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

Percent<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

Total Non-Hispanic White<br />

Hispanic<br />

2008 Achievable Benchmark: 93%<br />

Chapter 2 Cancer<br />

60<br />

60<br />

50<br />

Z<br />

0<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

50<br />

Z<br />

0<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

Key: NHOPI = Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; AI/AN = American Indian or Alaska Native.<br />

Source: Commission on Cancer, American College of Surgeons and American Cancer Society, <strong>National</strong> Cancer Data Base, 2004-<br />

2008.<br />

Denominator: Women under age 70 undergoing breast-conserving surgery.<br />

n Between 2004 and 2008, the percentage of women under age 70 treated for breast cancer with<br />

breast-conserving surgery who received radiation therapy within 1 year of diagnosis did not change<br />

significantly overall or for any racial or ethnic group (Figure 2.4).<br />

n In all years, Black and Asian women were less likely than White women and Hispanic women were<br />

less likely than non-Hispanic White women to receive radiation therapy.<br />

n The 2008 top 5 State achievable benchmark was 93%. vii There is no evidence of progress toward the<br />

benchmark by any racial or ethnic group.<br />

vii The top 5 States that contributed to the achievable benchmark are New Hampshire, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, and<br />

Wisconsin.<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong><strong>Health</strong>care</strong> <strong>Disparities</strong> <strong>Report</strong>, 2011<br />

55

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