Alternatives for Brominated Flame Retardants - MiljÃ¸styrelsen

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0HODPLQH &$6QXPEHU 'DWDFRPSLODWLRQHQYLURQPHQWDODQGKHDOWKVFUHHQLQJ 6XPPDU\ +HDOWK: Melamine seems to be only mildly toxic if ingested by animals. There is not sufficient data to predict acute toxicity from dermal application in humans. The available test data do not show evidence of irritation, cancer induction or mutageneity by melamine. Based on animal tests it seems there is a risk of formation of stones in the urinary bladder. Dermatitis has been reported from melamine formaldehyde resins and glues. Probably these cases were chiefly due to formaldehyde or intermediate reaction products of formaldehyde. The LD50 for application of melamine on rabbit skin is found in one study to be slightly larger than 1 mg/kg (1 mg/kg implicates a high risk of adverse effects on skin of humans). (QYLURQPHQW: The reviewed limited toxicity data show little aquatic toxicity of melamine. A 96h algae EC 50 is 940 mg/l, a 21d NOEC for Daphnia 18 mg/l. The available BCF and the pK a values indicate that the bioaccumulation of this compound is low in the natural pH range (pH 6-8). The available biodegradation data indicates that this compound is persistent both under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
0HODPLQH &$61R 108-78-1 (,1(&61R 203-615-4 ,GHQWLILFDWLRQRIWKHVXEVWDQFH (,1(&61DPH 6\QRQ\PV Melamine Cymel; 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-triamine; cyanuramide; cyanuric triamide; triaminotriazine; 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine; cyanurotriamide; cyanurotriamine; 2,4,6-triamino-s-triazine; s-triaminotriazine; 1,3,5- triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)triimine; 2,4,6-triamino sym-triazine; AERO; hicophor pr; isomelamine; teoharn; theoharn; virset 656-4; Sym Triaminotriazine 0ROHFXODU)RUPXOD C 3 H 6 N 6 6WUXFWXUDO)RUPXOD QRZQ8VHV Melamine resins, organic synthesis, leather tanning, melamine resin [2,6]. Food additive [3,4]. Production of high pressure laminate resins, moulding compounds, surface coating, textile and paper treating resins, adhesive resins for gluing lumber and as a flame retardant [4,6]. Production of paint and lacquers [6]. ,8&/,' No data (will reportedly be included in new IUCLID version) (8 Classification on annex 1 in Directive 67/548/EØF and its revisions: None. 3K\VLFRFKHPLFDO&KDUDFWHULVWLFV 3K\VLFDO)RUP Monoclinic prisms, colourless or white crystals [4]. 0ROHFXODU:HLJKWJPROH 126.13 0HOWLQJ3RLQWUDQJH°& 345 [1], 354 [2], 350 [6] %RLOLQJ3RLQWUDQJH°& Sublimes [1,3]
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Alternatives for Brominated Flame Retardants - MiljÃ¸styrelsen

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