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Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) Registration for the ...

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REVISED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (<strong>EIA</strong>) REGISTRATION<br />

FOR THE NEPISIGUIT FALLS GENERATING STATION MODIFICATION AND REHABILITATION PROJECT<br />

metasedimentary and mafic volcanic of <strong>the</strong> Tetagouche Group that is intersected by a series of<br />

major and minor nor<strong>the</strong>ast trending faults (NBDNR 2007).<br />

The ecodistrict is characterized by its waterways including <strong>the</strong> Jacquet, Tetagouche and<br />

Nepisiguit Rivers. The Nepisiguit River is used <strong>for</strong> navigation and fishing, despite <strong>the</strong> presence<br />

of natural barriers (i.e., falls) along its length. These are often portaged by those navigating <strong>the</strong><br />

entire system.<br />

Forested area in <strong>the</strong> LAA consists of intermediate to mature intolerant hardwoods such as white<br />

birch (Betula papyrifera), trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides), and red maple (Acer rubrum);<br />

and softwood species such as red spruce (Picea rubens), black spruce (Picea mariana), balsam<br />

fir (Abies balsamea), and scattered eastern white pine (Pinus strobus). Wildlife in <strong>the</strong> area is<br />

not expected to be of an unusual abundance or diversity (NBDNR 2007). The LAA does not<br />

contain any important or specialized habitat, and is typical of nor<strong>the</strong>rn New Brunswick.<br />

3.5.1 Wildlife<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> AC CDC, <strong>the</strong>re have been nine wildlife species (8 birds and 1 mammal) of<br />

conservation concern have been previously observed within a 5 km radius of <strong>the</strong> PDA, of which<br />

three species are ranked S2 or higher (AC CDC 2010).<br />

One “regionally endangered” under NB ESA avian species, Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus<br />

leucocephalus), was recorded in <strong>the</strong> AC CDC database as being observed within a 5 km radius<br />

of <strong>the</strong> PDA. Bald Eagles nest in conspicuous stick nests, usually at or near <strong>the</strong> tops of large<br />

trees, such as white pines.<br />

Two “Threatened” under COSEWIC avian species, Chimney Swift (Chaetura pelagic) and<br />

Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) were recorded in <strong>the</strong> AC CDC database results as<br />

being observed within a 5 km radius of <strong>the</strong> Project. The Chimney Swift typically nests in<br />

chimneys, though o<strong>the</strong>r structures such as hollow tree trunks can be used, and is associated<br />

with urban settings, though it also <strong>for</strong>ages and breeds over a variety of natural habitats including<br />

river-edge <strong>for</strong>est, <strong>the</strong> edge of tropical lowland evergreen <strong>for</strong>est and second-growth scrub. The<br />

Common Nighthawk traditionally nests on <strong>the</strong> ground in open areas such as burns and<br />

clearcuts.<br />

The AC CDC report recorded possible occurrences of two o<strong>the</strong>r rare or uncommon avian<br />

species within a 5 km area of <strong>the</strong> Project, although no specific observations have been made.<br />

The Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus histrionicus) is commonly found along rocky coasts and nests<br />

inland up streams and rivers. The Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) can be found in<br />

<strong>for</strong>ests with open understory, especially bottomland hardwoods, riparian areas, and flooded<br />

swamps.<br />

Page 28 June 15, 2011

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