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Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) Registration for the ...

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REVISED PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (<strong>EIA</strong>) REGISTRATION<br />

FOR THE NEPISIGUIT FALLS GENERATING STATION MODIFICATION AND REHABILITATION PROJECT<br />

Erosion and Sediment Control Failure may occur during any phase of <strong>the</strong> Project due to<br />

extreme precipitation events. Such an event could result in <strong>the</strong> erosion of in-situ soils, resulting<br />

in a release of sediment to receiving watercourses. This could affect <strong>the</strong> VECs described above<br />

through changes to water quality, and potential adverse environmental effects to fish and fish<br />

habitat.<br />

Standard erosion and sediment control measures, including <strong>the</strong> use of sediment and silt<br />

fencing, check dams, placement of rip-rap and geotextiles, as outlined in <strong>the</strong> conditions of<br />

NB Power’s WAWA permit (Conditions of Approval No. 10, 11, 13, 15, 16 and 21) will be<br />

followed. Inspection and monitoring of erosion and sediment control measures will be<br />

conducted daily during all phases of <strong>the</strong> Project, particularly during and after extreme<br />

precipitation events that result in visible overland flow of water. Erosion and sediment control<br />

structures found to be damaged will be repaired immediately and any o<strong>the</strong>r remedial action will<br />

be taken as necessary.<br />

In consideration of planned and existing mitigation, <strong>the</strong> potential adverse environmental effects<br />

on Water Resources, <strong>the</strong> Aquatic Environment, Land use and Economy, Heritage Resources,<br />

and Current Use of Land and Resources <strong>for</strong> Traditional Purposes by Aboriginal Persons from an<br />

unplanned Erosion and Sediment Control Failure are rated not significant.<br />

4.4.3.5 Fire<br />

Fire has <strong>the</strong> potential to interact with <strong>the</strong> Atmospheric Environment, <strong>the</strong> Terrestrial Environment,<br />

Land Use and Economy, and Current Use of Land and Resources <strong>for</strong> Traditional Purposes by<br />

Aboriginal Persons, as indicated by <strong>the</strong>ir ranking of 1 in Table 4.6. There is a heightened<br />

potential <strong>for</strong> Fire during Construction activities due to <strong>the</strong> nature of <strong>the</strong> Project and increased<br />

activity at <strong>the</strong> site. There are no features of <strong>the</strong> future Operation of <strong>the</strong> Project that would<br />

increase <strong>the</strong> risk of Fire compared to <strong>the</strong> current operation of <strong>the</strong> NFGS. The potential<br />

environmental effects of Fire during future Decommissioning and Abandonment activities will be<br />

assessed in a future Decommissioning and Abandonment plan.<br />

A Project-related Fire could occur during any phase of <strong>the</strong> Project due to an equipment<br />

accident, human carelessness, or natural causes such as a <strong>for</strong>est Fire under dry conditions, but<br />

<strong>the</strong> potential <strong>for</strong> occurrence is greater during Construction of <strong>the</strong> Project due to increased<br />

human activity on <strong>the</strong> site. If a Fire were to occur as a result of <strong>the</strong> Project, <strong>the</strong> immediate<br />

concern would be <strong>for</strong> human health and safety; additional concerns include habitat loss, direct<br />

mortality to wildlife, and loss or damage of property. The emissions from a Fire would likely<br />

consist mainly of smoke (particulate matter) and CO 2 , but could also include CO, NO x , SO 2 , and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r products of incomplete combustion. A large Fire could cause air pollution and possible air<br />

contaminant levels greater than <strong>the</strong> ambient air quality standard over distances of several<br />

kilometres, but such cases would be of short duration and are not expected to occur.<br />

Proper materials management (i.e., of fuel and o<strong>the</strong>r hazardous materials) and operational<br />

procedures (i.e., storage, handling and transfer) in accordance with NB Power’s Emergency<br />

Response Plan – Spills (NB Power 2010b) will reduce <strong>the</strong> potential <strong>for</strong>, and extent of, accidental<br />

Page 70 June 15, 2011

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