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314 VIOLENCE AND THE LABOR MOVEMENT<br />

merce in violence. But he who is curious to pursue the<br />

study further will find a list of references at the end of<br />

the volume directing him to some of the sources of information.<br />

(46) He will there discover an appalling record<br />

of crime, for, as Thomas Beet points out, hardly a<br />

strike occurs where these special officers are not sent to<br />

make trouble. There are sometimes thousands of them<br />

at work, and, if one undertook to go into the various<br />

trials that have arisen as a result of labor disputes, one<br />

could prepare a long<br />

list<br />

"hireling<br />

assassins."<br />

of murders committed by these<br />

The pecuniary interest of the detective agencies in<br />

provoking crime is immense. It is obvious enough, if<br />

one will but think of it, that these detective agencies<br />

depend for their profit on the existence, the extension,<br />

and the promotion of criminal operations. The more that<br />

people are frightened by the prospect of danger to their<br />

property or menace to their lives, the more they seek<br />

the aid of detectives. Nothing proves so advantageous to<br />

detectives as epidemics of strikes and even of robberies<br />

and murders. The heyday of their prosperity comes in<br />

that moment when assaults<br />

upon men and property are<br />

most frequent. Nothing would seem to be clearer, then,<br />

than that it is to the interest of these agencies to create<br />

alarm, to arouse terror, and, through these means, to<br />

When a trade or profession has<br />

enlarge their patronage.<br />

not only every pecuniary incentive to create trouble, but<br />

when it is also largely promoted by notorious criminals<br />

and other vicious elements, the amount of mischief that is<br />

certain to result from the combination may well exceed<br />

the powers of imagination.<br />

And it must not be forgotten that this trade has developed<br />

into a great and growing business, actuated by<br />

exactly the same economic interests as any other business.

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