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disaster 5th 1108_5th ed 2011 - Homeland Security and Emergency ...

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Things to avoid:<br />

• chemicals - any spill<strong>ed</strong> liquid materials, vapors or gas<br />

• contaminat<strong>ed</strong> food or water - don’t eat or drink any<br />

food or water that may have been expos<strong>ed</strong> to materials<br />

Stay away - Get away from the attack site to avoid contamination.<br />

AFTER A CHEMICAL ATTACK:<br />

Feel sick... - In some cases, people won’t be aware they have been expos<strong>ed</strong><br />

to an agent -- most cause imm<strong>ed</strong>iate symptoms <strong>and</strong> some take a while to<br />

show up so continue watching for signs of illness.<br />

Don’t panic -- Listen - Stay calm <strong>and</strong> listen to radio, TV <strong>and</strong> officials to ...<br />

• Determine if your area is or was in danger.<br />

• Learn signs <strong>and</strong> symptoms of specific chemical agent(s).<br />

• Find out if antidotes are being distribut<strong>ed</strong> by authorities<br />

<strong>and</strong>, if so, where you can get them.<br />

Don’t go there - Don’t return home until local authorities say it is safe.<br />

Air out - Open windows, vents <strong>and</strong> turn on fans to air things out.<br />

Clean up - A person, critter or item that has been expos<strong>ed</strong> could spread it...<br />

• decontamination - follow instructions from authorities<br />

since it depends on chemical. May ne<strong>ed</strong> to shower with or<br />

without soap or may be told to avoid water - check first<br />

• strange symptoms - if unusual symptoms show up, get to<br />

a hospital or m<strong>ed</strong>ical expert right away<br />

• store clothes & shoes - put expos<strong>ed</strong> clothing <strong>and</strong> shoes in<br />

tightly seal<strong>ed</strong> containers or bags <strong>and</strong> ask local authorities<br />

how to get rid of them<br />

• tell people you’ve been expos<strong>ed</strong> - tell everyone who<br />

comes in contact with you that you may have been<br />

expos<strong>ed</strong> to a chemical agent<br />

• l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> property - ask local authorities how to clean up<br />

Strange vapors or danger - Report these to local authorities imm<strong>ed</strong>iately.<br />

For more information about chemical agents, visit the CDC <strong>Emergency</strong><br />

Prepar<strong>ed</strong>ness & Response site at www.bt.cdc.gov .. or .. call CDC Hotline<br />

at 1-800-CDC-INFO (1-800-232-4636) or 1-888-232-6348 (TTY).<br />

www.itsa<strong>disaster</strong>.net or call 1-888-999-4325<br />

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