disaster 5th 1108_5th ed 2011 - Homeland Security and Emergency ...

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mustard gas (chemical agent), 83 about, 88 how spread, 88 signs and symptoms of exposure, 89 treatment, 89 N National Incident Management System (NIMS), 217 National Response Framework (NRF), about, 217 National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) about, 80-81 alerts elevated, 81 imminent, 80 sunset provision, 81 websites, 81 natural disasters. See disasters neck injuries, first aid treatment, 187 nerve gas. See chemical agents 9-1-1, tips for calling, 160 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory Tropical Atmosphere Ocean project El Niño and La Niña, about, 1 Weather Radio about, 0 broadcast warnings for flood, 57 hurricane, 67-68 thunderstorm, 127 tornado, 129-130 tsunami, 133 winter storm, 138 disaster kit, including in, 18 programming, Specific Area Message Encoding (SAME), 0 web sites, 0, 1, 244 nosebleeds, first aid treatment, 170 NTAS. See National Terrorism Advisory System nuclear blast (detonation), 113-115 nuclear emergency, incident or attack. See also radiation buzzwords, 74 community planning for power plant emergencies, 73-74 electromagnetic pulse (EMP), 110, 119, 124 facts and figures, 4-5, 72 fallout about, 109-110 best locations to go during, 116 258 www.itsadisaster.net or call 1-888-999-4325
clean up before entering shelter, 124 filtering water contaminated with, 118 protecting from, 114-117, 122-123 radioactive, 110 reducing exposure to, 114 shelter, about, 115-118 sheltering from, 115-118 potassium iodide (KI), using, 76, 114 power plants, 72-76 radioactive iodine and, 73, 76 safety information nuclear bomb or device, 109-125 nuclear power plant emergency or incident, 72-76 supplies, storing enough for a, 121 nuclear radiation. See also radiation about, 114 types of, 116 nuclear weapon or bomb damage estimates, 115 sizes of, 115 surviving an attack, 113-126 O ozone alerts, 51 P pain-relief aids (alternative options) for insect bite or sting, 17, 163 for rash caused by poisonous plant, 202 for sea critter (marine life) sting, 166 for sunburn, 176 pandemic flu about, 196 avian flu, 197 H1N1 flu, 197 influenza, 196-197 reducing the spread of, 198-199 planning for, 231-232 symptoms of, 196-197 travel updates and restrictions, 232 where to get more information, 199, 232 pee. See urine pets emergency plan checklist, tips for, 11 emergency shelters and, 11, 150 evacuation, ask about shelters and plans for, 47, 48-49 nuclear emergency or incident and, 76, 124 www.itsadisaster.net or call 1-888-999-4325 259
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IT’S A DISASTER! ...and what are
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MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR Dear Resi
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EVACUATION The District Department
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DISTRICT DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONM
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IMPORTANT DISTRICT TELEPHONE NUMBER
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DISTRICT EMERGENCY SHELTERS These s
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DISTRICT EMERGENCY SHELTERS (CONTIN
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IT’S A DISASTER! …and what are
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DEDICATION This manual is dedicated
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CONTENTS Disclaimer . . . . . . . .
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Smallpox . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Heat-Related Illnesses . . . . . .
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DISASTER FACTS & FIGURES Both natur
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FACTS & FIGURES BY TYPE OF DISASTER
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Terrorism Between 1993 and 2006 the
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Section 1 Family Emergency Plan, Ki
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[ ] Take a basic first aid and CPR
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TIPS FOR PETS OR LIVESTOCK / LARGE
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EMERGENCY PLAN, continued Family Do
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[ ] Keep at least a three-day suppl
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- Antacid (for upset stomach) - Ant
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[ ] Signal flares [ ] Small hand to
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[ ] Denture needs [ ] Extra eye gla
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[ ] Water … as much as you can fi
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Section 2 Disaster Preparedness, Pr
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Soon we’ll explain what to do BEF
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Move valuables to higher ground If
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Landscape wisely Plant fire-resista
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Consider building a shelter or “s
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Remember ... it’s not a matter of
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What are YOU gonna do about… AVAL
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Stick it out - If you are lucky eno
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Move it! - Whether you are in a veh
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What are YOU gonna do about… AN E
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systems may go on. • DO NOT use t
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What are YOU gonna do about… AN E
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plenty of water. Leave bathroom doo
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• If washing dishes or clothes, m
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Know how to shut off power - Know w
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Wildfires are intense fires that ar
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What are YOU gonna do about… A FL
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AFTER A FLOOD (OR HEAVY RAIN): Thin
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IF INDOORS - Stay inside until the
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transportation accident involving h
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Strange vapors or danger - Report a
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Typhoon - used in Northwest Pacific
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• Fill up your car with fuel. •
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Use bleach - The best thing to use
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What is the most dangerous part of
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Make a plan - Review Section 1 to d
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What are YOU gonna do about… TERR
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Firefighters (over 70% are voluntee
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Elevated Threat Alert - Warns of a
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BEFORE A CYBER ATTACK: Protect comp
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are many types of chemical agents -
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leading to death. Survivors of seri
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Signs & Symptoms: Depends on how mu
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... if in building - get outside to
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Things to avoid: • chemicals - an
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spread by critters like birds, mice
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infected with bacterium (bubonic),
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controlled laboratories in the U.S.
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up to 14 days) ... may include feve
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y authorities and, if so, where you
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difficult when the source of the ra
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• flying debris - many blast inju
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ABOUT NUCLEAR THREAT OR DEVICE No o
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EMP AREA BY BURSTS AT 30, 120 AND 3
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(pronounced “rent-gens” and abb
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So how do I protect myself and my f
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The numbers in the graphic (on prev
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test batteries every 6 months as di
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Crisis Preparedness Handbook: A Com
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few days so find heavy shielding. F
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Water - Until water supplies can be
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What are YOU gonna do about… A TH
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What are YOU gonna do about… A TO
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Take cover - If you hear or see a t
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• Advisory - an earthquake has oc
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What are YOU gonna do about… A VO
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• Listen for creaking on your roo
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• calcium chloride - good for mel
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• give a sign - turn on hazard li
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Deal with it - Recognize your own f
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Watch out - Look for critters, espe
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U.S. are declared. In severe disast
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FEMA recommends the following mitig
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TIPS ON USING HOUSEHOLD FOODS COOKI
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TIPS ON SANITATION OF HUMAN WASTE I
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DEALING WITH DEATH OR MASS CASUALTI
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Section 3 Information & Tips on Bas
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TIPS ON MAKING YOUR “EMERGENCY AC
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TIPS ON REDUCING THE SPREAD OF GERM
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What to do… • Run away from are
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• Don’t put repellent on small
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• If possible and safe, remove ve
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What are YOU gonna do about… BLEE
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What are YOU gonna do about… BREA
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What are YOU gonna do about… BROK
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• DO NOT apply any creams, oils o
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What are YOU gonna do about… CHOK
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What are YOU gonna do about… COLD
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What are YOU gonna do about… CONV
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What are YOU gonna do about… DROW
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What are YOU gonna do about… EYE
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What are YOU gonna do about… HEAD
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CARDIAC ARREST (GIVING CPR) Main th
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CPR POSITION FOR CHILDREN (1 - 8 YE
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What are YOU gonna do about… HEAT
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What are YOU gonna do about… INFE
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Spanish flu pandemic of 1918-1919 w
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primarily by touching people or thi
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POISON - INHALED BY BREATHING Revie
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Illustration 3-4 Poison Ivy Illustr
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POISON - SWALLOWED See TERRORISM (i
Page 231 and 232: What are YOU gonna do about… A ST
Page 233 and 234: Section 4 Emergency Contact Names &
Page 235 and 236: ABOUT THE SALVATION ARMY The Salvat
Page 237 and 238: STATE & TERRITORY EMERGENCY MANAGEM
Page 239 and 240: Nebraska Emergency Management Agenc
Page 241 and 242: warning and disaster tracking servi
Page 243 and 244: magnitude. Some areas of responsibi
Page 245 and 246: New Brunswick New Brunswick Emergen
Page 247 and 248: Neighborhood Watch incorporates ter
Page 249 and 250: APPENDIX B Business Continuity (Pla
Page 251 and 252: • If possible, know who’s in th
Page 253 and 254: • Other Businesses/Immediate Neig
Page 255 and 256: Cyber threats - Computer crime and
Page 257 and 258: & Industry. It is a step-by-step ap
Page 259 and 260: Jane’s (company offers comprehens
Page 261 and 262: American Heart Association. Hands-O
Page 263 and 264: Emergencies, Dirty Bombs, Atlanta,
Page 265 and 266: Mayell, Mark and the Editors of Nat
Page 267 and 268: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.
Page 269 and 270: INDEX A activated charcoal, first a
Page 271 and 272: sunburn, first aid treatment, 176 b
Page 273 and 274: chemical spill. See hazardous mater
Page 275 and 276: expanding for a nuclear threat or a
Page 277 and 278: alerts and information on national
Page 279 and 280: frostbite, first aid information, 1
Page 281: landslides about, 37, 39-40 facts a
Page 285 and 286: types of, 112 using potassium iodid
Page 287 and 288: long-term, 147 pets and, 24, 150 sh
Page 289 and 290: safety information, 135-137 tephra,
Page 291: One City...One Plan...Our Preparedn
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