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disaster 5th 1108_5th ed 2011 - Homeland Security and Emergency ...

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Terrorism<br />

Between 1993 <strong>and</strong> 2006 there were 1,080 confirm<strong>ed</strong> incidents of illicit<br />

trafficking in nuclear materials -- with 18 of these cases involving weaponsgrade<br />

materials <strong>and</strong> another 124 involving material capable of making a<br />

so-call<strong>ed</strong> dirty bomb that would use conventional explosives to spread<br />

nuclear material. 4<br />

If a nuclear device is detonat<strong>ed</strong> in the air high above North America, it<br />

would create a high-density electrical field call<strong>ed</strong> an electromagnetic pulse.<br />

According to FEMA, most electronic devices within 1,000 miles of a highaltitude<br />

nuke could be damag<strong>ed</strong> by an EMP.<br />

Experts at the 2009 World Economic Forum at Davos estimat<strong>ed</strong> the global<br />

damage from data loss / cybercrimes now exce<strong>ed</strong>s $1 trillion a year.<br />

Thunderstorms & Lightning<br />

At any given moment, about 2,000 thunderstorms can be in progress over<br />

the face of the earth.<br />

There are 8 million lightning strikes per day!<br />

It is a myth that lightning never strikes the same place twice -- it often<br />

strikes the same site several times in the course of one storm.<br />

Tornadoes<br />

The U.S. has more tornadoes than any other place in the world <strong>and</strong> averages<br />

1,200 tornado sightings each year.<br />

According to NOAA, 2004 had a record 1,817 tornado reports in the U.S.<br />

Tornadoes can last for several seconds or more than an hour, but most last<br />

less than 10 minutes.<br />

The force of a tornado can strip asphalt chunks off roads, rip clothes off<br />

people <strong>and</strong> pluck feathers off chickens.<br />

Tsunamis<br />

A tsunami [soo-nah´-mee] is a series of huge, destructive waves usually<br />

caus<strong>ed</strong> by an earthquake, volcanic eruption, l<strong>and</strong>slide or meteorite.<br />

The 2004 seaquake-generat<strong>ed</strong> tsunami that slamm<strong>ed</strong> 12 countries in the<br />

Indian Ocean is the deadliest on record with almost 187,000 people kill<strong>ed</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> 42,883 still missing. (Per UN OSE’s web site as of October 2006)<br />

www.itsa<strong>disaster</strong>.net or call 1-888-999-4325<br />

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