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disaster 5th 1108_5th ed 2011 - Homeland Security and Emergency ...

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POISON - SWALLOWED<br />

See TERRORISM (in Section 2) for information, signs & symptoms, <strong>and</strong><br />

treatment on several poisonous chemical <strong>and</strong> biological agents that could<br />

be swallow<strong>ed</strong> from eating or drinking something contaminat<strong>ed</strong>.<br />

Things to watch for…<br />

Burns on the mouth, tongue <strong>and</strong> lips<br />

Stomach pains<br />

Open m<strong>ed</strong>icine cabinet; spill<strong>ed</strong> or open containers<br />

Difficulty breathing<br />

Convulsions or seizures<br />

Weakness or dizziness<br />

Pass<strong>ed</strong> out<br />

What to do…<br />

• Stay calm <strong>and</strong> find out exactly what, how much, <strong>and</strong> how<br />

long ago it was swallow<strong>ed</strong>.<br />

• Call Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222 in the U.S.)<br />

or an ambulance <strong>and</strong> have bottle or container h<strong>and</strong>y (if<br />

possible).<br />

• NEVER give victim anything to eat or drink unless told to<br />

do so by Poison Control Center or a M<strong>ed</strong>ical professional!!<br />

• If victim pukes, lay them on their side to keep airway<br />

open. Save a sample of the vomit IF the poison is<br />

unknown so the hospital can try to identify it.<br />

• If victim isn’t breathing consider doing Rescue Breathing<br />

- but ONLY if sure poison cannot be spread person to person.<br />

(Check with Poison Control Center. Also review<br />

TERRORISM then BREATHING PROBLEMS)<br />

The American Academy of P<strong>ed</strong>iatrics recommends parents no longer use<br />

syrup of ipecac (pronounc<strong>ed</strong> ip’- î - kak) as a poison treatment intervention<br />

in the home. Imm<strong>ed</strong>iately contact local Poison Control Center for help.<br />

If you decide to keep a few 1 ounce bottles in your First Aid Kit ... use<br />

ONLY on the advice of a M<strong>ed</strong>ical professional or the Poison Control<br />

Center! Syrup of ipecac is sold by most pharmacies without a prescription<br />

<strong>and</strong> us<strong>ed</strong> to induce vomiting (makes you puke) -- again, use only if<br />

instruct<strong>ed</strong> to do so.<br />

www.itsa<strong>disaster</strong>.net or call 1-888-999-4325<br />

205

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