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Mastering product complexity (PDF, 3316 KB) - Roland Berger

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11<br />

A. KEY FINDINGS<br />

Four optimization approaches improve companies' flexibility and<br />

responsiveness in light of increasing <strong>product</strong> variety<br />

4<br />

PRODUCT<br />

SUPPLY CHAIN<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

Approaches to optimization<br />

Approach Principle Effect<br />

PRODUCT<br />

STRUCTURE<br />

OPTIMIZATION 1)<br />

SUPPLY CHAIN<br />

SEGMENTATION<br />

SUPPLY CHAIN<br />

INTEGRATION<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

FLEXIBILITY<br />

> Share and increase common parts,<br />

e.g. through option pricing, and move<br />

the point of <strong>product</strong> differentiation<br />

toward the end of the supply chain<br />

> Split and adapt supply chains in line<br />

with customer requirements<br />

> Establish responsive supply chain<br />

design for highly differentiated<br />

<strong>product</strong> groups and volatile demand<br />

> Integrate processes and information<br />

flows across functions and supply<br />

chain partners<br />

> Establish end-to-end KPI system<br />

and common incentive system<br />

> Segment <strong>product</strong>ion and increase<br />

flexibility<br />

> Reduce cycle times in order<br />

processing, <strong>product</strong>ion and logistics<br />

> Economies of scale in upstream<br />

supply chain<br />

> Greater forecast accuracy for semifinished<br />

<strong>product</strong>s and enabling<br />

function for build-to-order strategies<br />

> Supply chain design fits <strong>product</strong> and<br />

demand characteristics<br />

> Superior supply chain performance<br />

> Greater transparency regarding<br />

supply performance<br />

> Integrated control makes firms more<br />

responsive to shifts in demand and<br />

optimizes global performance<br />

> Reduced delivery lead times<br />

> Larger part of supply chain can be<br />

controlled based on customer order<br />

1) Product portfolio streamlining not in scope, since a differentiated <strong>product</strong> portfolio is seen as a given framework condition<br />

for which appropriate <strong>complexity</strong> levers need to be established

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