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Read the full Annual Report in PDF format - CSIR

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The demand for energy <strong>in</strong> South Africa is still on <strong>the</strong> rise; every new home<br />

and every new factory need electricity. The challenge of supply is fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

compounded by <strong>the</strong> need to drastically reduce <strong>the</strong> carbon footpr<strong>in</strong>t while also<br />

reduc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> impact on our water resources, as South Africa is a water-scarce<br />

country that faces a grow<strong>in</strong>g water demand. The <strong>CSIR</strong>’s vision <strong>in</strong> this respect<br />

speaks directly to <strong>the</strong> challenge of provid<strong>in</strong>g technology that will ensure an<br />

energy-secure, low-carbon, national economy with a reduced negative impact<br />

on water resources. To achieve this, <strong>the</strong> organisation focuses on:<br />

• High-temperature, concentrat<strong>in</strong>g solar power<br />

• Clean coal technology<br />

• Bio-energy<br />

• Batteries and fuel cells<br />

• Decision-support tools<br />

The next two pages feature a project which speaks to <strong>the</strong> <strong>CSIR</strong>’s vision for<br />

<strong>the</strong> future of energy. Researchers are creat<strong>in</strong>g a concentrat<strong>in</strong>g solar <strong>the</strong>rmal<br />

power station as a small scale research facility. They hope to demonstrate<br />

pressurised <strong>the</strong>rmal storage that will allow a gas turb<strong>in</strong>e generator to function<br />

when <strong>the</strong> sun is not sh<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, and consum<strong>in</strong>g no water <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> power cycle.<br />

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