Cost benefit analysis of peri-urban land use policy - Plurel
Cost benefit analysis of peri-urban land use policy - Plurel
Cost benefit analysis of peri-urban land use policy - Plurel
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Table 7: Change in area – BAU 2025 compared to BAU 2005<br />
Cells in<br />
Cells in 2005 but<br />
Area % <strong>of</strong><br />
both 2024 not in Area orig reduced original<br />
Area and 2005 2024 (m2) (m2) area lost<br />
1 755 0 7550000 0 0<br />
2 22 67 890000 670000 75.3<br />
3 846 2 8480000 20000 0.2<br />
4 708 560 12680000 5600000 44.2<br />
5 36 3 390000 30000 7.7<br />
6 68 0 680000 0 0<br />
7 232 0 2320000 0<br />
Source: Manual count <strong>of</strong> Mo<strong>land</strong> output<br />
0.0<br />
Table 8 shows the estimations <strong>of</strong> welfare loss for the BAU 2025 case in terms <strong>of</strong> amenity.<br />
The impact in terms <strong>of</strong> lost amenity is then estimated using the elasticity <strong>of</strong> 0.03 – i.e. a<br />
1% reduction in area leads to a 0.03% reduction in premium. We <strong>use</strong>d an average ho<strong>use</strong><br />
price for Leipzig <strong>of</strong> €100,000. This led in the case for BAU 2025 <strong>of</strong> a loss <strong>of</strong> €1.9million<br />
(with losses per ho<strong>use</strong> around open spaces <strong>of</strong> up to €2,258).<br />
Table 8: Estimates <strong>of</strong> lost amenity (losses in €) – BAU 2025<br />
Area<br />
% <strong>of</strong><br />
original<br />
area lost<br />
% change<br />
in ho<strong>use</strong><br />
price<br />
Average<br />
ho<strong>use</strong><br />
price<br />
Elasticity<br />
Change Number <strong>of</strong><br />
wrt size<br />
per ho<strong>use</strong> ho<strong>use</strong>s Welfare loss<br />
1 0 0.03 0 100,000 0 501 0<br />
2 75.3 0.03 2.26 100,000 2258 501 1131472<br />
3 0.2 0.03 0.01 100,000 7 501 3545<br />
4 44.2 0.03 1.32 100,000 1325 501 663785<br />
5 7.7 0.03 0.23 100,000 231 501 115615<br />
6 0 0.03 0 100,000 0 501 0<br />
7 0.0 0.03 0 100,000 0 501 0<br />
Total 1914418<br />
The losses per scenario are as shown in Table 9. This shows a cost <strong>of</strong> between €1.15million<br />
and €3.07million dependent on the scenario – and for HyperTech 2025 is likely higher<br />
beca<strong>use</strong> <strong>of</strong> the fragmentation ex<strong>peri</strong>enced by Area 7.<br />
Table 9: Amenity losses per scenario in Leipzig (€million – 2005 prices)<br />
2015 2025<br />
BAU 1.15 1.91<br />
HyperTech 2.26 3.07<br />
101