Cost benefit analysis of peri-urban land use policy - Plurel
Cost benefit analysis of peri-urban land use policy - Plurel
Cost benefit analysis of peri-urban land use policy - Plurel
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Table 5: Development costs <strong>of</strong> golf course<br />
Total development costs €1,541,201 (2009€)<br />
Planning and permitting €169,532<br />
(equivalent to 11% <strong>of</strong> the total costs)<br />
Construction €1,371,669<br />
(equivalent to 89% <strong>of</strong> the total costs)<br />
Source: authors’ own calculation<br />
The loss <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage<br />
The vineyard is considered locally to be a source <strong>of</strong> cultural heritage. There is a growing<br />
literature on heritage values (see e.g. Navrud and Ready, 2002), and it would be potentially<br />
possible to conduct a contingent valuation study on this. However, no funds are available and<br />
no existing study investigates the cultural values associated with a vineyard.<br />
Benefits<br />
The revenue <strong>of</strong> golf course<br />
KPMG (2007) provided valuable information on the average performance <strong>of</strong> golf courses in<br />
Eastern Europe. Amongst the sampled golf courses, the average revenue <strong>of</strong> an 18-hole golf<br />
course in Eastern Europe was around 572,768€ in 2006. The total operating costs <strong>of</strong> golf<br />
courses in Eastern Europe account for about 85-90% <strong>of</strong> their total revenues, resulting in a<br />
gross operating pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> approximately 10-15% on average. Adjusted to the 2009€ according<br />
to the Slovenian Consumer Price Index 5 , the annual gross revenue <strong>of</strong> the potential golf course<br />
in the <strong>policy</strong> site is estimated at 57,300 – 85,950 €.<br />
5 Data is available in EUROSTAT http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/hicp/introduction.<br />
Page 17 • PLUREL report No 4.4.3 • December 2010