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Server. The latter capability allows support of legacy user devices, but cannot provide new, richer voice<br />
services to the user.<br />
Rel-9 has enhanced this functionality to add support of video media. Also added is an optional service<br />
control channel from the user’s device to IMS that is transparent to the MSC Server. This avoids the need<br />
to update legacy CS networks and allows new services to be developed, but cannot support legacy user<br />
devices.<br />
B.3.4 UICC: ENABLING M2M, FEMTOCELLS AND NFC<br />
With the standardization of one new form factor specifically designed for machine-to-machine (called MFF<br />
with two options [1 and 2] for socketable and embedded machine identity modules), the UICC can now<br />
function in harsh environments defined by higher temperature, vibration, and humidity constraints that are<br />
supported by the new form factor and that were not suitable to the 2FF (a/k/a plug in) or 3FF (a/k/a<br />
microSIM) form factors.<br />
The role of femtocell USIM is increasing in provisioning information for Home eNodeB, the 3GPP name<br />
for femtocell. USIMs inside handsets provide a simple and automatic access to femtocells based on<br />
operator and user-controlled Closed Subscriber Group list.<br />
In addition to the files, the USIM is also granted a new USAT interface that will enable UICC applications<br />
to receive the notification when the UE attaches to the femtocells. Such a feature will enable UICC<br />
application to automatically notify the primary UE user or other users of the attachment to a femtocell.<br />
Another USAT feature allows the UICC to discover surrounding femtocells. This will allow MNO to localize<br />
the subscriber or help customer service to troubleshoot femtocell set up issues. The operator can now<br />
forbid access to user-preferred femtocells and restrict access to operator-preferred femtocells, thanks to<br />
UICC parameters.<br />
The upcoming releases will develop and capitalize on the IP layer for UICC remote application<br />
management (RAM) over HTTP or HTTPS. The network can also send a push message to UICC to<br />
initiate a communication using TCP protocol.<br />
Rel-9 is also endorsing the NFC standards by adopting newer releases of SWP and HCI that further<br />
define the behavior of NFC applications located in the NFC UICC according to the NFC architecture<br />
promoted by the GSMA.<br />
Finally, the In Case of Emergency (ICE) files initiated in Rel-8 were completed by a picture file that will<br />
help first responders to identify the victim as the owner of the UE.<br />
www.4gamericas.org February 2011 Page 143