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DL - 4G Americas

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parameters of RRM ICIC schemes for UL and <strong>DL</strong> allows proper tuning of ICIC configuration parameters<br />

like reporting thresholds/periods and resource preference configuration settings in order to make the ICIC<br />

schemes effective with respect to Operator’s requirements. Enhancements to interference<br />

coordination/shaping (ICIC) SON mechanisms are being considered in deployment scenarios with macros<br />

and femto cells. Studies in Rel-10 have shown dominant interference conditions when Non-Closed<br />

Subscriber Group (CSG)/CSG users are in close proximity of femto.<br />

Coverage and Capacity Optimization. Coverage and Capacity Optimization techniques are being<br />

studied in 3GPP to provide continuous coverage and optimal capacity of the network. Support for<br />

coverage and capacity optimization is realized through minimization of drive test procedures which could<br />

be expensive and limited in their use. The performance of the network can be obtained via key<br />

measurement data and adjustments can then be made to improve the network performance. For<br />

instance, call drop rates will give an initial indication of the areas within the network that have insufficient<br />

coverage and traffic counters can be used to identify capacity problems. Based on these measurements,<br />

the network can optimize the performance by trading off capacity and coverage. Specific procedures<br />

include the capability to collect connected and idle mode UE measurements at the eNB via call trace<br />

procedures. These measurements can then be processed to identify capacity needs and coverage holes.<br />

Cell Outage Compensation. The configuration changes for compensating a cell outage influence the<br />

network performance. Operator policies may range from just providing coverage up to guaranteeing high<br />

quality in the network. Policies could be different for various cells in the network and may vary for cell<br />

outage situations and normal operation situations. Furthermore, the policies may be declared differently<br />

depending on the time/day of the week. A general framework for defining an operator policy, taking into<br />

account the above mentioned aspects is being discussed in 3GPP.<br />

Energy Savings. Energy savings mechanisms will aid the deployment of increasing numbers of cells<br />

through the autonomous switch-off decision in basestations. 3GPP has defined such mechanisms along<br />

with accompanying features where neighbouring eNBs are informed about switch off, and where<br />

neighboring eNBs can request switch-on are being considered in 3GPP in inter-RAT deployment<br />

scenarios.<br />

Self-Healing. Self-healing mechanisms mitigate the faults, which could be solved automatically by<br />

triggering appropriate recovery actions. The self-healing functionality also monitors the execution of the<br />

recovery action/s and decides the next step accordingly. 3GPP is examining the triggers and recovery<br />

aspects of self healing mechanisms for different types of faults.<br />

7.1.8 VOCODER RATE ADAPTATION<br />

The main focus in Rel-10 for Vocoder Rate Adaptation is to extend what was done in Rel-9 (as discussed<br />

in Appendix B in section B.2.8) to cover HSPA.<br />

7.2 HSPA+ ENHANCEMENTS FOR RELEASE 10<br />

7.2.1 FOUR CARRIER HSDPA OPERATION<br />

Motivated by surging traffic volumes and growing demand for increased data rates, support for noncontiguous<br />

four carrier HSDPA (4C-HSDPA) operation was introduced in Rel-10. Relying on the same<br />

principles as Rel-8 DC-HSDPA and the Rel-9 extensions of DC-HSDPA operation together with dualband<br />

operation or MIMO operation, which are further described in Appendix B.1.1 - B.1.2, 4C-HSDPA<br />

www.4gamericas.org February 2011 Page 62

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