Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
ideas for potential technologies and promoted views on spectrum required to address a rapidly growing<br />
wireless world.<br />
By the end of 2008, ITU-R advanced beyond the vision and framework and had concluded work on a set<br />
of requirements, which along with evaluation guidelines by which technologies and systems could, in the<br />
near future, be determined as being part of IMT-Advanced and in so doing, earn the right to be<br />
considered <strong>4G</strong>.<br />
Starting in 2008 and throughout 2009, ITU-R held an open call for the “first invitation” of <strong>4G</strong> (IMT-<br />
Advanced) candidates. Subsequent to the close of the submission period for the first invitation, an<br />
assessment of those candidates' technologies and systems were conducted under the established ITU-R<br />
process, guidelines and timeframes for this IMT-Advanced first invitation.<br />
At year-end 2009, WP 5D received six valid candidate technology submissions for the global mobile<br />
wireless broadband technology known as IMT-Advanced. The six proposals were aligned around the<br />
3GPP LTE Rel-10 and beyond (LTE-Advanced) technology and the IEEE 802.16m technology.<br />
Throughout 2010, the candidate Radio Interface Technologies (RITs) or Set of RITs (SRITs) were<br />
evaluated by Independent Evaluation Groups that were registered in the ITU-R. In this process, the<br />
candidate RITs or SRITs were assessed based on the Report ITU-R M.2133 and ITU-R M.2135-1.<br />
During the evaluation phase, the ITU-R monitored the progress of the evaluation activities and provided<br />
appropriate responses to problems or requests for guidance to facilitate consensus building. To facilitate<br />
the process, ITU-R convened correspondence activities from October 2009 to June 2010 and coordinated<br />
discussion between proponents and Independent Evaluation Groups, and among Independent Evaluation<br />
Groups.<br />
At the end of 2010, ITU-R attained a major milestone in the IMT-Advanced process by announcing the<br />
technologies that it considered as a result of the IMT-Advanced process (principally the results of Steps 4<br />
through 7) to be qualified as IMT-Advanced..<br />
The following is taken from the October 21, 2010, ITU-R press release 105 announcement:<br />
“ITU’s Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) has completed the assessment of six candidate<br />
submissions for the global <strong>4G</strong> mobile wireless broadband technology, otherwise known as IMT-<br />
Advanced. Harmonization among these proposals has resulted in two technologies, “LTE-<br />
Advanced” 106 and “WirelessMAN-Advanced” 107 being accorded the official designation of IMT-<br />
Advanced, qualifying them as true <strong>4G</strong> technologies, … ITU-R Working Party 5D, which is charged<br />
with defining the IMT-Advanced global <strong>4G</strong> technologies, reached a milestone in its work by<br />
deciding on these technologies for the first release of IMT-Advanced. In the ITU-R Report, which<br />
will be published shortly, the LTE-Advanced and WirelessMAN-Advanced technologies were<br />
each determined to have successfully met all of the criteria established by ITU-R for the first<br />
release of IMT-Advanced.”<br />
105<br />
http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2010/40.aspx<br />
106<br />
Developed by 3GPP as LTE Release 10 and Beyond (LTE-Advanced).<br />
107<br />
Developed by IEEE as the WirelessMAN-Advanced specification incorporated in IEEE Std 802.16 beginning with approval of<br />
IEEE Std 802.16m.<br />
www.4gamericas.org February 2011 Page 47