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APPENDIX A: DETAILED MEMBER PROGRESS AND PLANS ON RELEASE 99 THROUGH RELEASE 10: UMTS‐HSPA+ AND LTE/LTE‐ADVANCED .................................................................................................................................. 96 APPENDIX B: UPDATE OF RELEASE 9 STATUS: EVOLVED HSPA (HSPA+) AND LTE/EPC ENHANCEMENTS............. 111 B.1 HSPA+ ENHANCEMENTS ................................................................................................................................ 111 B.1.1 Non‐Contiguous Dual‐Cell HSDPA (DC‐HSDPA) .......................................................................................... 111 B.1.2 MIMO + DC‐HSDPA .................................................................................................................................... 112 B.1.3 Contiguous Dual‐Cell HSUPA (DC‐HSUPA) ................................................................................................. 112 B.1.4 Transmit Diversity Extension for Non‐MIMO UES ..................................................................................... 113 B.2 LTE ENHANCEMENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 113 B.2.1 IMS Emergency over EPS ......................................................................................................................... 113 B.2.2 Commercial Mobile Alert System (CMAS) over EPS ................................................................................ 115 B.2.3 Location Services over EPS ...................................................................................................................... 119 B.2.4 Circuit‐Switched (CS) Domain Services over EPS ..................................................................................... 124 B.2.5 MBMS for LTE .......................................................................................................................................... 129 B.2.6 Self‐Organizing Networks (SON) .............................................................................................................. 135 B.2.7 Enhanced Downlink Beamforming (Dual‐layer) ...................................................................................... 136 B.2.8 Vocoder Rate Adaptation for LTE ............................................................................................................ 137 B.3 OTHER RELEASE 9 ENHANCEMENTS ................................................................................................................... 138 B.3.1 Architecture aspects for home NodeB/eNodeB ...................................................................................... 138 B.3.2 IMS Service Continuity ............................................................................................................................. 142 B.3.3 IMS Centralized Services .......................................................................................................................... 142 B.3.4 UICC: Enabling M2M, Femtocells and NFC ............................................................................................. 143 APPENDIX C: TARGET REQUIREMENTS FOR IMT‐ADVANCED ........................................................................... 144 C.1 TARGET REQUIREMENTS FOR IMT‐ADVANCED...................................................................................................... 144 C.1.1 Cell Spectral Efficiency ............................................................................................................................. 144 C.1.2 Peak Spectral Efficiency ........................................................................................................................... 145 C.1.3 Bandwidth ................................................................................................................................................ 146 C.1.4 Cell Edge User Spectral Efficiency ............................................................................................................ 146 C.1.5 Latency ..................................................................................................................................................... 147 C.1.6 Mobility .................................................................................................................................................... 147 C.1.7 Handover ................................................................................................................................................. 149 C.1.8 VoIP Capacity ........................................................................................................................................... 149 APPENDIX D: LTE‐ADVANCED AND SELF EVALUATION OF RELEASE 10 ............................................................. 151 D.1 DETAILS OF THE 3GPP CANDIDATE TECHNOLOGY SUBMISSION OF 3GPP LTE RELEASE 10 AND BEYOND (LTE‐ ADVANCED) AS ACCEPTED BY THE ITU‐R .................................................................................................... 151 www.4gamericas.org February 2011 Page 4
D.2 TARGET REQUIREMENTS FOR 3GPP LTE‐ADVANCED TO MEET/EXCEED ITU‐R IMT‐ADVANCED REQUIREMENTS ................. 152 D.2.1 Establishing the 3GPP Work on Satisfying IMT‐Advanced – The creation of LTE‐Advanced ................... 152 D.2.2 Defining the LTE‐Advanced capability set and technology views ............................................................ 155 APPENDIX E: SELF EVALUATION OF THE 3GPP LTE RELEASE 10 AND BEYOND (IMT‐ADVANCED) CANDIDATE TECHNOLOGY SUBMISSION TO ITU‐R .............................................................................................................. 156 APPENDIX F: THE ITU‐R IMT‐ADVANCED PROCESS AND TIMELINES AS RELATES TO IMT‐ADVANCED CANDIDATE TECHNOLOGY SUBMISSIONS ........................................................................................................................... 167 APPENDIX G: GLOBAL HSPA & HSPA+ DEPLOYMENTS ‐ DECEMBER 31, 2010 .................................................... 171 APPENDIX H: GLOBAL LTE DEPLOYMENT STATUS – DECEMBER 31, 2010 .......................................................... 186 APPENDIX I: ACRONYM LIST ............................................................................................................................ 194 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 205 www.4gamericas.org February 2011 Page 5
Page 1 and 2: www.4gamericas.org February 2011 Pa
Page 3: 7.3.1 Home NodeB/eNodeB enhancement
Page 7 and 8: downlink throughput of up to 21 Mbp
Page 9 and 10: eceivers. Examples of advanced rece
Page 11 and 12: 1 INTRODUCTION Wireless data usage
Page 13 and 14: 2 PROGRESS OF RELEASE 99, RELEASE 5
Page 15 and 16: HSDPA network in February, followed
Page 17 and 18: download speeds of up to 8 Mbps aim
Page 19 and 20: Since around 2005, some research fi
Page 21 and 22: As operators evolve their networks
Page 23 and 24: One of key elements of the LTE/SAE
Page 25 and 26: In 2008, a top vendor unveiled the
Page 27 and 28: 3 PLANS FOR RELEASE 9 AND RELEASE 1
Page 29 and 30: 4 THE GROWING DEMANDS FOR WIRELESS
Page 31 and 32: to address network congestion issue
Page 33 and 34: U.S. This represents a 151 percent
Page 35 and 36: accounted for 12 percent of total r
Page 37 and 38: various mobile data services have o
Page 39 and 40: devices to turn them into full-fled
Page 41 and 42: spectrum for mobile broadband use.
Page 43 and 44: MME S1-MME S11 eNode IP GW S1-U Fig
Page 45 and 46: Figure 5.2. Example of Semi-Persist
Page 47 and 48: ideas for potential technologies an
Page 49 and 50: 6.2 THE 3GPP ROLE Figure 6.1. Progr
Page 51 and 52: 7 STATUS OF RELEASE 10: HSPA+ ENHAN
Page 53 and 54: Figure 7.2. An Illustration of NxDF
Page 55 and 56:
LTE-Advanced will extend the downli
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complexity but it may also be used
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to in 3GPP. 117 The simulation scen
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To enhance the measurement accuracy
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enables the base station to schedul
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These two advantages are illustrate
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Local IP Access provides access for
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7.3.3 FIXED MOBILE CONVERGENCE ENHA
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PCC, so the 3GPP intends to first a
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The study is concluded in 3GPP Rel-
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The decision to anchor media at the
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7.3.9 IP‐SHORT‐MESSAGE‐GATEWA
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E-UTRA CA Band E-UTRA operating Ban
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optimized proprietary receiver tran
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8.2.1.3 DL COMP In terms of downlin
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8.2.2 CARRIER AGGREGATION Figure 8.
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2-TX antennas Figure 8.5. Uplink Du
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� Subscribed for same or similar
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The mechanism shall properly handle
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8.4.7 FIXED MOBILE CONVERGENCE The
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9 CONCLUSIONS Wireless data usage c
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Communications Research demo lab in
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increases through load balancing an
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support the most heavily loaded and
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Telecom, Telecom Italia, Telefónic
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Motorola’s mobility management en
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conducted with the 4G mobile techno
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� The industry’s first dual-car
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APPENDIX B: UPDATE OF RELEASE 9 STA
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that is vital for the operation of
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B.2.1.4 PDN GW SELECTION FUNCTION (
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The subscribers of participating CM
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3GPP TS 29.168. Cell Broadcast Cent
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� Gateway Mobile Location Center
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CELL ID METHOD This is the simplest
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Figure B.4. 1xRTT CSFB Architecture
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In the following outline, the funct
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o Includes concurrent 1xRTT and HRP
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MBMS GW One or more MBMS GW functio
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Figure B.7. Phases of MBMS Broadcas
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B.2.6 SELF‐ORGANIZING NETWORKS (S
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cross-talk suppression. The downlin
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eNodeB solutions. Rel-8 defined the
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UE HeNB LTE-Uu C1 (OMA DM /OTA) S1
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Server. The latter capability allow
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Denoted by � i the number of corr
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Table C.2. Cell Edge User Spectral
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C.1.7 HANDOVER The handover interru
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APPENDIX D: LTE‐ADVANCED AND SELF
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2 Linked work items (list of linked
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d) To develop documents that will s
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Full‐buffer spectrum efficiency E
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Uplink peak spectrum efficiency •
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Cell‐average and Cell‐edge spec
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Cell‐average and Cell‐edge spec
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Antenna configuration (C) VoIP resu
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APPENDIX F: THE ITU‐R IMT‐ADVAN
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ITU-R Outside ITU-R Step 1 Circular
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APPENDIX G: GLOBAL HSPA & HSPA+ DEP
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Africa Réunion SFR Reunion In Serv
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Latin America & Caribbean Jamaica C
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Asia Pacific Malaysia DiGi (Telenor
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Eastern Europe Czech Republic Mobil
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Eastern Europe Slovenia T‐2 In De
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Western Europe Liechtenstein mobilk
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US/Canada Canada Bell Wireless Affi
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Latin America Colombia UNE Planned
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Eastern Europe Armenia Orange Armen
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Western Europe Andorra STA Planned
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Middle East Saudi Arabia Etihad Eti
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C/I Carrier to Interference Ratio (
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FER Frame Erasure Rate FFR Fraction
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LI Lawful Intercept LIPA Local Inte
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PHICH Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator
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TAU Target Acquisition and tracking
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The mission of 4G A
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