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insights<br />

it’s even cheaper now and we’re averaging down”. Let<br />

me translate: The position is losing money but we’re so<br />

stubborn that we’re going to keep throwing money at.<br />

While the sound bite does a good job of ignoring the loss<br />

and preventing him from looking bad, the reality is at odds.<br />

He lost money. His investment thesis or his timing, or both,<br />

were wrong. The position is a dog and it should be cut.<br />

At a hedge fund, people only care about one thing:<br />

performance. Make money, cut losers and you’ll be OK.<br />

This is how it goes:<br />

• If you “had the right idea but were too early”, it means<br />

one thing: you lost money.<br />

• If you “had a good stock pick but the overall market<br />

doesn’t care about fundamentals”, you lost money.<br />

• If you “took a ton of ‘heat’ on your short but the<br />

market finally caught on”, it means you should have<br />

been stopped out.<br />

• If you “picked a good long-term growth story that the<br />

market finally woke up to”, it means you made money.<br />

Profits and losses (P&L) are what matters, not<br />

the story that you attach to your actions. And if you’re<br />

relying on crutches like “I was early” or “the market just<br />

doesn’t recognise my thesis” to excuse your losses,<br />

then you’re too busy defending your ego and not busy<br />

enough generating performance and practicing proper<br />

risk management.<br />

Focus on what matters most. Have an investment<br />

process and stick to it. Proper solid risk management.<br />

And above all, don’t worry about being right or looking<br />

smart in front of TV audiences. Focus on making money.<br />

You Absolutely Need a Process<br />

If you talk to a trader who is starting out, they are often<br />

grasping for something, anything that works reliably.<br />

They are probably looking to find a style that fits their<br />

personality and is profitable. While that is expected when<br />

people are just starting out, this is absolutely unacceptable<br />

when you work in an institutional environment.<br />

If you are starting a hedge fund, then you should<br />

already know what your “edge” is. After a few years of<br />

working in the market, then you know what you need to<br />

do to make money consistently. Instead of searching for<br />

something that works, you possess all the confidence of<br />

knowing that you have an advantage. If anything, like most<br />

15

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