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People<br />
www.tradersonline-mag.com 04.2014<br />
Focus on winning stocks<br />
if you want to generate outsized performance.<br />
calming effect on me. I also like to read and write, both<br />
for my blog and also in my own journal, which helps me<br />
to process and expand any thoughts or feelings that I may<br />
be having. Lastly, I listen to guided visualisations that I<br />
created for myself, which help to manage my emotional<br />
state and also for goal-setting. Usually, I put them on<br />
before I go to sleep and drift off to the sound of the<br />
visualisation.<br />
Richard Chignell: Have you always done this<br />
Bower: Not all of those things. I have always been<br />
quite active in keeping a trading journal, which has<br />
been a critical resource for me from the beginning. The<br />
other stuff, like praying, have just grown over time as<br />
I found that they improved my overall life. The guided<br />
visualisation I’ve learned as a result of some unique<br />
training I’ve had.<br />
Richard Chignell: If not, how have you learnt to deal with<br />
the feelings that come up when trading<br />
Bower: The first is just experience. As you go through<br />
the ups and downs of the markets, you become gradually<br />
de-sensitized. The second way was through conscious<br />
training. I’ve actually studied two related psychology<br />
fields, NLP and Hypnotherapy. What piqued my interest<br />
was that if you read Market Wizards or New Market Wizards,<br />
it’s worth noting that all of the trading psychologists that<br />
they profiled had trained in those fields! And indeed<br />
those tools are used widely in other demanding fields like<br />
professional athletics. The third step was just learning to<br />
trust my methodology. It’s like jumping out of a plane –<br />
if you don’t believe in the parachute, you’re going to be<br />
very anxious, but if you trust that the parachute will work<br />
and focus on opening it properly, then you will be fine and<br />
even enjoy the ride.<br />
Richard Chignell: Can you describe a time in your trading<br />
life which really rammed home the point that so much of<br />
trading comes down to psychological factors<br />
Bower: As I once documented in a popular blog post<br />
called “What I Learned From the Best Trader at Citibank”,<br />
I started out my working career in a great seat – as a<br />
prop trader at a big bank. I sat next to a brilliant trader<br />
and learned as much as I could. Unfortunately, I was<br />
making lots of mistakes and lost money. By the end of<br />
that experience, I was actually quite depressed, because<br />
I knew that it was a golden opportunity and that I had<br />
screwed it up. I swore to learn everything I could to<br />
achieve complete mastery in this field, so as never to feel<br />
that way again.<br />
Richard Chignell: If you could give aspiring traders one<br />
piece of advice about emotionally handling the market<br />
what would it be<br />
Bower: As Dr. Steenbarger likes to point out, most<br />
trading psychology issues are actually trading issues.<br />
For instance, if you take too much risk, then your P&L<br />
will have big swings, leaving you more susceptible to<br />
greed and fear. Similarly, if you don’t have a consistent<br />
methodology, then you will end frustrated with trading.<br />
As glib as it sounds, the solution is to trade better. Focus<br />
on defining a methodology that works for you and to<br />
keep your risk limited, so that you know you can execute<br />
your methodology and you can’t blow yourself up. In<br />
the process, you will learn to trust your system and your<br />
emotions will naturally calm down.<br />
We’d like to thank Bruce Bower for sharing about the<br />
way he tackles the market from an emotional/mental side of<br />
things and for his willingness to allow me to post this as a free<br />
resource in the hope that traders who have been in the market<br />
for less time or are thinking of entering can perhaps pick up<br />
some A-HA’s.<br />
If you are interested in finding more out about Bruce<br />
Bower you can find him:<br />
» On twitter: @HowofTrading<br />
» At his website: www.howoftrading.com «<br />
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