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www.tradersonline-mag.com 04.2014<br />

Focus on winning stocks<br />

if you want to generate outsized performance.<br />

calming effect on me. I also like to read and write, both<br />

for my blog and also in my own journal, which helps me<br />

to process and expand any thoughts or feelings that I may<br />

be having. Lastly, I listen to guided visualisations that I<br />

created for myself, which help to manage my emotional<br />

state and also for goal-setting. Usually, I put them on<br />

before I go to sleep and drift off to the sound of the<br />

visualisation.<br />

Richard Chignell: Have you always done this<br />

Bower: Not all of those things. I have always been<br />

quite active in keeping a trading journal, which has<br />

been a critical resource for me from the beginning. The<br />

other stuff, like praying, have just grown over time as<br />

I found that they improved my overall life. The guided<br />

visualisation I’ve learned as a result of some unique<br />

training I’ve had.<br />

Richard Chignell: If not, how have you learnt to deal with<br />

the feelings that come up when trading<br />

Bower: The first is just experience. As you go through<br />

the ups and downs of the markets, you become gradually<br />

de-sensitized. The second way was through conscious<br />

training. I’ve actually studied two related psychology<br />

fields, NLP and Hypnotherapy. What piqued my interest<br />

was that if you read Market Wizards or New Market Wizards,<br />

it’s worth noting that all of the trading psychologists that<br />

they profiled had trained in those fields! And indeed<br />

those tools are used widely in other demanding fields like<br />

professional athletics. The third step was just learning to<br />

trust my methodology. It’s like jumping out of a plane –<br />

if you don’t believe in the parachute, you’re going to be<br />

very anxious, but if you trust that the parachute will work<br />

and focus on opening it properly, then you will be fine and<br />

even enjoy the ride.<br />

Richard Chignell: Can you describe a time in your trading<br />

life which really rammed home the point that so much of<br />

trading comes down to psychological factors<br />

Bower: As I once documented in a popular blog post<br />

called “What I Learned From the Best Trader at Citibank”,<br />

I started out my working career in a great seat – as a<br />

prop trader at a big bank. I sat next to a brilliant trader<br />

and learned as much as I could. Unfortunately, I was<br />

making lots of mistakes and lost money. By the end of<br />

that experience, I was actually quite depressed, because<br />

I knew that it was a golden opportunity and that I had<br />

screwed it up. I swore to learn everything I could to<br />

achieve complete mastery in this field, so as never to feel<br />

that way again.<br />

Richard Chignell: If you could give aspiring traders one<br />

piece of advice about emotionally handling the market<br />

what would it be<br />

Bower: As Dr. Steenbarger likes to point out, most<br />

trading psychology issues are actually trading issues.<br />

For instance, if you take too much risk, then your P&L<br />

will have big swings, leaving you more susceptible to<br />

greed and fear. Similarly, if you don’t have a consistent<br />

methodology, then you will end frustrated with trading.<br />

As glib as it sounds, the solution is to trade better. Focus<br />

on defining a methodology that works for you and to<br />

keep your risk limited, so that you know you can execute<br />

your methodology and you can’t blow yourself up. In<br />

the process, you will learn to trust your system and your<br />

emotions will naturally calm down.<br />

We’d like to thank Bruce Bower for sharing about the<br />

way he tackles the market from an emotional/mental side of<br />

things and for his willingness to allow me to post this as a free<br />

resource in the hope that traders who have been in the market<br />

for less time or are thinking of entering can perhaps pick up<br />

some A-HA’s.<br />

If you are interested in finding more out about Bruce<br />

Bower you can find him:<br />

» On twitter: @HowofTrading<br />

» At his website: www.howoftrading.com «<br />

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