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Run on its way past Durban. Trips were charged at R150-R200. Trips on the Dolphin Coast were<br />
generally around 1hr long due to a lack of onboard toilet facilities and consisted of general guided<br />
tours focusing on dolphins, shark nets and general attractions in the area. No refreshments were<br />
served on these trips due to their relatively short duration.<br />
Seasonality and demand<br />
Peak demand for all operators was around December, when Durban operators described 80% of<br />
clients as South African. This was also peak season for tour busses which passed through the city.<br />
As noted in previous regional overviews, tour busses represent an important opportunity for boatbased<br />
whale watching operators to develop a regular high demand at certain times of year thus<br />
guaranteeing trips and income. After this, the next best season was linked to the winter months and<br />
Sardine Run in June to November. This second peak was dominated by foreign tourists due to the<br />
increasing demand associated with viewing the Sardine Run. Other peaks were associated with April<br />
school holidays, attracting mostly locals, in the Dolphin Coast and January to March in Durban Metro,<br />
which was characterised by a majority of foreigners. Demand in Ballito was described as minimal due<br />
to a general lack of tourists and relatively difficult conditions for boat launching.<br />
Perceived trends and opportunities<br />
The potential for boat-based whale watching appears to be highest in the Durban Metro Region,<br />
where good harbour facilities and high tourist numbers exist. This is however constrained by a lack of<br />
local and international visitor awareness of the availability and quality of boat-based whale watching<br />
opportunities in the area. The lack of activity by the most recent permit holder is not considered to be<br />
a reflection of the potential of this area. Marketing appears to be essential to the viability of having a<br />
permit<br />
6.4.3 Zululand (Area 23; Permits: 0 of 1)<br />
This region effectively includes one designated whale watching area (Area 23). The permit was<br />
withdrawn from the most recent holder by MCM in 2003 due to a lack of activity. This permit holder<br />
also held the permit for Area 25 in the Maputaland region, where he was based, but no trips were<br />
recorded in either area. Prior to this, Aurora Marine CC had occupied the permit and operated for the<br />
2000 and 2001 seasons. Neither of these past permit-holders was available for interviews at the time<br />
of writing and information presented here was based on information from the neighbouring permitholder<br />
and MCM logbook data. The lack of success by these permit holders was attributed to<br />
difficulties in operating from what is effectively an industrial harbour. Information on the level of<br />
policing and awareness of regulations were unavailable but are likely to resemble that found in the<br />
remainder of the KZN coast where no permit holders are present.<br />
No existing boat-based whale watching operator could be found in the area although it is possible that<br />
opportunistic viewing in season may exist on an unofficial level. This conclusion is supported by a<br />
lack of information or knowledge of any whale watching operations in the areas by two of the larger<br />
tourist information services contacted. The trend of opportunistic viewing throughout the country<br />
coupled with a lack of policing is evident from much of the information presented elsewhere, and it is<br />
unlikely that this region would differ significantly from this. Demand was described as low by<br />
operators in neighbouring areas and attributed to the lack of tourist marketing about the presence of<br />
whales in the area and the general public perception of Richards Bay as an industrial harbour. This<br />
factor would probably be the main constraint on any non-permitted activity.<br />
6.4.4 Maputaland (Area 24-25; Permits: 1 of 2)<br />
The Maputaland region includes the St Lucia area and the coast of the Greater St Lucia Wetland Park<br />
and associated marine protected area. It includes the popular diving centres of Cape Vidal and<br />
Sodwana Bay.<br />
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